The Relationship between Parental Monitoring, Peer Pressure, and Motivations for Responsible Drinking among Italian Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Positive Alcohol Expectancies

被引:3
|
作者
Bartolo, Maria G. [1 ]
Palermiti, Anna L. [1 ]
Servidio, Rocco [1 ]
Musso, Pasquale [2 ]
Tenuta, Flaviana [1 ]
Amendola, Maria F. [3 ]
Costabile, Angela [1 ]
Inguglia, Cristiano [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Culture Educ & Soc, Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
[2] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dipartimento Sci Formaz Psicol Comunicaz, Bari, Italy
[3] Azienda Sanit Prov Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy
[4] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Sci Psicol Pedag Esercizio Fis & For, Viale Sci 15, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
来源
JOURNAL OF GENETIC PSYCHOLOGY | 2023年 / 184卷 / 01期
关键词
Parental monitoring; peer pressure; motivations for responsible drinking; positive alcohol expectancies; adolescence; COLLEGE-STUDENT; BINGE DRINKING; SUBSTANCE USE; DRUG-USE; ADJUSTMENT; ONSET; ASSOCIATIONS; PREDICTORS; KNOWLEDGE; ATTITUDES;
D O I
10.1080/00221325.2022.2113026
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This study investigated the associations between parental monitoring, peer pressure, and motivations for responsible drinking, while also taking the mediating role of positive alcohol expectancies into account. The participants were 579 Italian adolescents, aged 14-20 years (M = 16.39 years, SD = 1.27; 55.3% females), involved in a cross-sectional survey. They were administered online self-report questionnaires. Structural equation modeling revealed both direct and indirect positive associations between study variables. Parental monitoring was positively associated, both directly and indirectly, with adolescents' motivations for responsible drinking through the mediation of positive alcohol expectancies; peer pressure was negatively and indirectly associated with adolescents' motivations for responsible drinking, via the mediating role of positive alcohol expectancies. Findings highlighted the importance of environmental factors with regard to motivations for responsible drinking, suggesting the opportunity to implement prevention programs to improve parental monitoring and increase adolescents' skills to manage peer pressure and to develop realistic expectancies about drinking.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 41
页数:19
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