Advice for smokers in smoking cessation clinic: a review

被引：1

作者：

Yu, Xuechan ^{[1
]}

Wang, Meihua ^{[2
]}

Cen, Jie ^{[3
]}

Ye, Mianzhi ^{[1
]}

Li, Sha ^{[1
]}

Wang, Younuo ^{[4
]}

Su, Qingwen ^{[4
]}

Chen, Hui ^{[1
]}

Xu, Ruyi ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Shuya ^{[1
]}

Wang, Shanshan ^{[4
]}

Yu, Yiming ^{[1
]}

Deng, Zaichun ^{[1
]}

Chen, Zhongbo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ningbo Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, 247 Renmin Rd, Ningbo 315010, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[2] Ningbo Ninth Hosp, Dept Neurol, 68 Xiangbei Rd, Ningbo 315010, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[3] Ningbo Ninth Hosp, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, 68 Xiangbei Rd, Ningbo 315010, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[4] Ningbo Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Prevent & Hlth Care, 247 Renmin Rd, Ningbo 315020, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

来源：

AFRICAN HEALTH SCIENCES | 2023年 / 23卷 / 02期

关键词：

Tobacco dependence; smoking cessation; risk factors; advice; addiction; NICOTINE DEPENDENCE; SLEEP-DEPRIVATION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; DOPAMINE NEURONS; CIGARETTE; BEHAVIORS; CAFFEINE; OUTCOMES; QUALITY; CYP2A6;

D O I：

10.4314/ahs.v23i2.42

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Background: Tobacco dependence has become a global public health concern. We chose to investigate the modifiable factors and motivations during the period of smoking cessation based on the mechanism of nicotine addiction.Methods: We selected emotion, sleep, alcohol, caffeine beverages, mental activities after dinner, exercise and CYP2A6 genotype as influencing factors, and provided corresponding recommendations for smokers based on these factors. Based on these char- acteristics, we reviewed literature and summarized the relationship between these factors and nicotine dependence or smoking.Results: Different emotion, sleep deficiency, caffeine intake, alcohol consumption, mental activities after dinner, physical exer- cises and CYP2A6 genotype have an effect on daily smoking and nicotine dependence.Conclusion: These suggestions related literature-derived factors may increase the success rate of smoking cessation.

引用

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页码：374 / 379

页数：6

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