Studying bioluminescence flashes with the ANTARES deep-sea neutrino telescope

被引：2

作者：

Reeb, Nico ^{[1
,2
]}

Hutschenreuter, Sebastian ^{[1
,3
]}

Zehetner, Philipp ^{[1
,4
,5
]}

Ensslin, Torsten ^{[1
,4
]}

Albert, A. ^{[6
,7
]}

Alves, S. ^{[8
]}

Andre, M. ^{[9
]}

Anghinolfi, M. ^{[10
]}

Anton, G. ^{[11
]}

Ardid, M. ^{[12
]}

Aubert, J. -J. ^{[13
]}

Aublin, J. ^{[14
]}

Baret, B. ^{[14
]}

Basa, S. ^{[15
]}

Belhorma, B. ^{[16
]}

Bendahman, M. ^{[14
,17
]}

Bertin, V. ^{[13
]}

Biagi, S. ^{[18
]}

Bissinger, M. ^{[11
]}

Boumaaza, J. ^{[17
]}

Bouta, M. ^{[19
]}

Bouwhuis, M. C. ^{[20
]}

Branzas, H. ^{[21
]}

Bruijn, R. ^{[20
,22
]}

Brunner, J. ^{[13
]}

Busto, J. ^{[13
]}

Caiffi, B. ^{[10
]}

Capone, A. ^{[23
,24
]}

Caramete, L. ^{[21
]}

Carr, J. ^{[13
]}

Carretero, V. ^{[8
]}

Celli, S. ^{[23
,24
]}

Chabab, M. ^{[25
]}

Chau, T. N. ^{[14
]}

El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui ^{[17
]}

Chiarusi, T. ^{[26
]}

Circella, M. ^{[27
]}

Coleiro, A. ^{[14
]}

Colomer-Molla, M. ^{[8
,14
]}

Coniglione, R. ^{[18
]}

Coyle, P. ^{[13
]}

Creusot, A. ^{[14
]}

Diaz, A. F. ^{[28
]}

de Wasseige, G. ^{[14
]}

Deschamps, A. ^{[29
]}

Distefano, C. ^{[18
]}

Di Palma, I. ^{[23
,24
]}

Domi, A. ^{[10
,30
]}

Donzaud, C. ^{[14
,31
]}

Dornic, D. ^{[13
]}

机构：

[1] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, Informat Field Theory Grp, Garching, Germany

[2] Tech Univ Munich, TUM Sch Computat Informat & Technol, Garching, Germany

[3] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, IMAPP, Dept Astrophys, Nijmegen, Netherlands

[4] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Phys, Munich, Germany

[5] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland

[6] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7178, IPHC, Strasbourg, France

[7] Univ Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France

[8] Univ Valencia, CSIC, IFIC Inst Fis Corpuscular, Valencia, Spain

[9] Tech Univ Catalonia, Lab Appl Bioacoust, Barcelona, Spain

[10] INFN, Sez Genova, Genoa, Italy

[11] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Erlangen Ctr Astroparticle Phys, Erlangen, Germany

[12] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Invest Gestio Integrada Zones Costaneres IGI, Gandia, Spain

[13] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France

[14] Univ Paris, CNRS, Astroparticule & Cosmol, Paris, France

[15] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CNES, LAM, Marseille, France

[16] Natl Ctr Energy Sci & Nucl Tech, Rabat, Morocco

[17] Univ Mohammed V Rabat, Fac Sci, Rabat, Morocco

[18] INFN, LNS, Catania, Italy

[19] Univ Mohammed 1, Lab Phys Matter & Radiat, Oujda, Morocco

[20] Nikhef, Sci Pk, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[21] Inst Space Sci, Magurele, Romania

[22] Univ Amsterdam, Inst Hoge Energie Fys, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[23] INFN, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy

[24] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy

[25] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlali, LPHEA, Marrakech, Morocco

[26] INFN, Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy

[27] INFN, Sez Bari, Bari, Italy

[28] Univ Granada, CITIC, Dept Comp Architecture & Technol, Granada, Spain

[29] UCA, Geoazur, CNRS, IRD,Observ Cote Azur, Sophia Antipolis, France

[30] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, Genoa, Italy

[31] Univ Paris Sud, Orsay, France

[32] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Bologna, Italy

[33] Univ Blaise Pascal, Clermont Univ, Lab Phys Corpusculaire, CNRS,IN2P3, Clermont Ferrand, France

[34] Aix Marseille Univ, Univ Toulon, UMR, LIS,CNRS, Toulon, France

[35] Royal Netherlands Inst Sea Res NIOZ, Texel, Netherlands

[36] Curtin Univ, Int Ctr Radio Astron Res, Bentley, WA, Australia

[37] Leiden Univ, Huygens Kamerlingh Onnes Lab, Leiden, Netherlands

[38] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, Wurzburg, Germany

[39] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dr Remeis Sternwarte & ECAP, Bamberg, Germany

[40] Aix Marseille Univ, MIO, Marseille 9, France

[41] Univ Sud Toulon Var, CNRS, INSU, IRD,UM 110, La Garde, France

[42] INFN, Sez Catania, Catania, Italy

[43] Univ Granada, Dept Fis Teor & Cosmos, Granada, Spain

[44] Univ Granada, CAFPE, Granada, Spain

[45] Univ Paris Saclay, CEA, IRFU, Gif Sur Yvette, France

[46] INFN, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy

[47] Museo Stor Fis, Rome, Italy

[48] Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, Rome, Italy

[49] INFN, CNAF, Bologna, Italy

[50] Inst Univ France, Paris, France

来源：

LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY-METHODS | 2023年 / 21卷 / 11期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

PLANKTONIC BIOLUMINESCENCE; NORTH-ATLANTIC; COASTAL BIOLUMINESCENCE; LIGHT; OCEAN; PATTERNS; UROCHORDATA; INTENSITY; VARIABLES; SITES;

D O I：

10.1002/lom3.10578

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

We develop a novel technique to exploit the extensive data sets provided by underwater neutrino telescopes to gain information on bioluminescence in the deep sea. The passive nature of the telescopes gives us the unique opportunity to infer information on bioluminescent organisms without actively interfering with them. We propose a statistical method that allows us to reconstruct the light emission of individual organisms, as well as their location and movement. A mathematical model is built to describe the measurement process of underwater neutrino telescopes and the signal generation of the biological organisms. The Metric Gaussian Variational Inference algorithm is used to reconstruct the model parameters using photon counts recorded by photomultiplier tubes. We apply this method to synthetic data sets and data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope. The telescope is located 40 km off the French coast and fixed to the sea floor at a depth of 2475 m. The runs with synthetic data reveal that we can model the emitted bioluminescent flashes of the organisms. Furthermore, we find that the spatial resolution of the localization of light sources highly depends on the configuration of the telescope. Precise measurements of the efficiencies of the detectors and the attenuation length of the water are crucial to reconstruct the light emission. Finally, the application to ANTARES data reveals the first localizations of bioluminescent organisms using neutrino telescope data.

引用

页码：734 / 760

页数：27

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