An innovative wood derived carbon-carbon nanotubes-pyrolytic carbon composites with excellent electrical conductivity and thermal stability

被引:6
|
作者
Zhang, Bihan [1 ]
Zhang, Leilei [1 ]
Wang, Zhongkai [1 ]
Gao, Qian [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Solidificat Proc, Shaanxi Key Lab Fiber Reinforced Light Composite M, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Wood derived carbon; Carbon nanotubes; Pyrolytic carbon; Electrical conductivity; Thermal stability; Compressive strength; ALIGNED CARBON; CARBON/CARBON COMPOSITES; PERFORMANCE; BEHAVIOR; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmst.2023.07.040
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The functionality of wood has evolved with time to adapt to the emerging needs of society. Carbonized wood-based composites have attracted tremendous interest in the fields of aerospace, military power, electric power, and system electronic devices, especially at high temperatures. Nevertheless, their electrical conductivity and thermal stability characteristics are still far from satisfactory. Herein, an innovative wood-derived carbon-carbon nanotubes-pyrolytic carbon composites (WDC-CNTs-PyCs) is successfully fabricated by chemical vapor deposition and chemical vapor infiltration. The combination of woodderived carbon (WDC), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and pyrolytic carbon (PyC) has never been reported in any previous work. We have innovatively introduced PyC into the WDC by chemical vapor infiltration. CNTs promote the continuous deposition of PyC to form dense structures. WDC-CNTs-PyC demonstrates significant compressive strength (85.4 MPa) and excellent electrical conductivity (632 S cm -1 ). The weight loss rate of WDC-CNTs-PyC is 6% after heating at 500 & DEG;C for 10 min in the air atmosphere. Furthermore, WDC-CNTs-PyC could resist oxyacetylene ablation above 2300 & DEG;C for 15 s. With excellent electrical conductivity, outstanding thermal stability, and mechanical properties, WDC-CNTs-PyC opens up a surprising strategy for efficiently fabricating various high-performance electronic device composites that could be used in high-temperature fields.& COPY; 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 28
页数:7
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