Is the North Atlantic Geodia barretti (Porifera, Tetractinellida, Geodiidae) present on the Southwest Indian Ridge?

被引:0
|
作者
Periasamy, Rengaiyan [1 ]
Cardenas, Paco [2 ,3 ]
Kurian, Palayil john [1 ]
Ingole, Baban [1 ]
Samaai, Toufiek [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Minist Earth Sci, Natl Ctr Polar & Ocean Res, Headland Sada, Vasco da Gama, Goa, India
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Biosci, Pharmacognosy, Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Uppsala Univ, Museum Evolut, Norbyvagen 16, S-75236 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Dept Forestry Fisheries & Environment Oceans & Coa, Cape Town, South Africa
[5] Univ Western Cape, Biodivers Conservat Dept, Cape Town, South Africa
[6] Univ Cape Town, Biol Sci, Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
Porifera; Demospongiae; Geodia barretti; interoceanic; deep water; Southwest Indian Ocean; OXIDASE SUBUNIT-I; SPONGES PORIFERA; 18S RDNA; DEMOSPONGIAE; SEAMOUNTS; CLADORHIZIDAE; ASTROPHORIDA; PHYLOGENY; DIVERSITY; WATER;
D O I
10.11646/zootaxa.5380.5.3
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
There are currently 163 species of Geodia Lamarck, 1815 described worldwide, many of which are found in deep waters, but none of which have been recorded from the Southwest Indian Ridge (SWIR). Spicule morphology and barcodes (Folmer COI, 28S (C2-D2), partial 18S) suggest that a specimen of Geodia collected on the SWIR at a depth of 2236 m is closely comparable to Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858. Geodia barretti is the most studied and thus well-known deep-sea Geodia species, due to its wide North Atlantic distribution and key role in boreal sponge grounds. This unexpected and markedly disjunct record would extend the distribution range of this species considerably, consequently challenging our knowledge about interoceanic deep-sea sponges.
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收藏
页码:461 / 474
页数:14
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