Description of Diplectrona aiensis Kobayashi, 1987 (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) larvae from Yata Hills, Nara Prefecture, Japan, with notes on habitat and ecology

被引:1
|
作者
Kochi, Kaori [1 ,3 ]
Higashida, Shogo [1 ]
Maekawa, Ryota [1 ]
Iijima, Ryosuke [1 ]
Nozaki, Takao [2 ]
机构
[1] Kindai Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Environm Management, Nara, Japan
[2] 3-16-15 Midorigaoka, Ninomiya, Kanagawa 2590132, Japan
[3] Kindai Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Environm Management, 3327-204 Naka Machi, Nara, Nara 6318505, Japan
关键词
Caddisfly; feeding habits; morphology; water velocity; substrate; STREAM; FOOD;
D O I
10.1080/01650424.2023.2222110
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
We conducted a field survey and rearing experiment to investigate habitat, larval morphology, and ecology of Diplectrona aiensis Kobayashi, 1987. Larvae of this species look similar to those of D. takaii Nozaki, 2021, originally described as Diplectrona sp. DC by Akagi (1956); however, they can be distinguished by shape of the secondary setae on the head, thoracic nota, and abdominal segments. Our results revealed that generations of D. aiensis have overwintering and non-overwintering cohorts. Larvae build their retreat and capture nets on boulders and among leaf patches and prefer lower water velocity (mean: 22.2 m/s, range: 1.3 & LE; 52.4 m/s). Until the third instar, they feed only on detritus and after that, they feed on both animal and plant matter. This is the first study to report morphology, habitat, and ecology of D. aiensis.
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页码:60 / 81
页数:22
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