Space-time analysis of theft from persons in Pereira (2019-2021). An approach to the theory of environmental munificence for crime

被引:0
|
作者
Jimenez-Garcia, Williams Gilberto [1 ]
Renteria-Ramos, Rafael [2 ]
Toro-Soto, Yeison David [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Andes, Human & Social Sci, Bogota, Colombia
[2] Univ Nacl Abierta & Distancia, Inst Tecn Profes, Bogota, Colombia
[3] Policia Nacl Colombia, Policia Nacl Colombia Observ Delito, Secc Invest Criminal MEPER, Pereira, Colombia
关键词
Theft (robbery); crime patterns; Government (source: Criminological Thesaurus - United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute - Unicri). Networks; Colombia; MEDELLIN; ROBBERY; PLACE;
D O I
10.47741/17943108.405
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
The COVID-19 contingency gave rise to multiple social interactions for which neither governments nor citizens were prepared. The restrictive measures on mobility imposed by the National Government produced a series of changes not only in social dynamics and legal transactions, but also in the criminal context. The purpose of this study is to understand the space-time behavior of theft in the metropolitan area of Pereira, Colombia, and to compare this behavior observed under normal conditions and in times of pandemic. Data were obtained by consulting the Siedco application for the city studied in the 2019-2021 time window. The spatial analysis was performed using the technique known as pattern identification for space-time event networks (Ipree). The empirical evidence observed allows us to conclude that there is a space-time configuration that defines the dynamics of thefts in the city of Pereira and these patterns can be explained from the theory of environmental munificence for crime.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 137
页数:17
相关论文
共 8 条
  • [1] A new space-time multivariate approach for environmental data analysis
    De Iaco, Sandra
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED STATISTICS, 2011, 38 (11) : 2471 - 2483
  • [2] Leibniz's theory of space-time: An approach from his metaphysics
    Schneider, C
    MONIST, 1998, 81 (04): : 612 - 632
  • [3] Visualising Crime Clusters in a Space-time Cube: An Exploratory Data-analysis Approach Using Space-time Kernel Density Estimation and Scan Statistics
    Nakaya, Tomoki
    Yano, Keiji
    TRANSACTIONS IN GIS, 2010, 14 (03) : 223 - 239
  • [4] A hidden Markov approach to the analysis of space-time environmental data with linear and circular components
    Lagona, Francesco
    Picone, Marco
    Maruotti, Antonello
    Cosoli, Simone
    STOCHASTIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND RISK ASSESSMENT, 2015, 29 (02) : 397 - 409
  • [5] Comparative Analysis of Two Variants of the Knox Test: Inferences from Space-Time Crime Pattern Analysis
    Adepeju, Monsuru
    Evans, Andy
    COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE AND ITS APPLICATIONS - ICCSA 2017, PT VI, 2017, 10409 : 770 - 778
  • [6] Are Transient Environmental Agents Involved in the Cause of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis? Evidence from Space-Time Clustering Analysis
    McNally, Richard J. Q.
    Ducker, Samantha
    James, Oliver F. W.
    HEPATOLOGY, 2009, 50 (04) : 1169 - 1174
  • [7] Temporal and Spatial Patterns and a Space-Time Cluster Analysis of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreaks in Ethiopia from 2010 to 2019
    Woldemariyam, Fanos Tadesse
    Leta, Samson
    Assefa, Zerihun
    Tekeba, Etsegent
    Gebrewold, Dereje Shegu
    Paeshuyse, Jan
    VIRUSES-BASEL, 2022, 14 (07):
  • [8] Epidemiology of listeriosis in a region in central Italy from 2010 to 2019: Estimating the real incidence and space-time analysis for detecting cluster of cases.
    Ponzio, Elisa
    Di Biagio, Katiuscia
    Dolcini, Jacopo
    Sarti, Donatella
    Pompili, Marco
    Fiacchini, Daniel
    Cerioni, Chiara
    Ciavattini, Andrea
    Gasperini, Beatrice
    Prospero, Emilia
    JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2023, 16 (12) : 1904 - 1910