The Application and Research of New Digital Technology in Marine Aquaculture

Marine aquaculture has become an important strategy to enable the ecological and sustainable development of fishery due to the decreasing natural fishery resources. To solve farming pain points, improve farming efficiency and modernize fisheries, new digital technologies, such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and blockchain, are increasingly being widely applied in aquaculture. This paper introduces the interrelationship of new digital technologies and the framework of their application in marine aquaculture. The results of the application of each new digital technology in marine aquaculture are highlighted, and the advantages or problems of each new digital technology in marine aquaculture are pointed out. Further, the application of new digital technologies in deep-sea aquaculture facilities is enumerated. Finally, the main problems faced by new digital technologies in the process of marine aquaculture production and the future development trend are sorted out and summarized to provide scientific reference for promoting the wide application of new digital technology in marine aquaculture.