Prediction of biomedical signals using deep learning techniques

被引:40
|
作者
Kalaivani, K. [1 ]
Kshirsagarr, Pravin R. [2 ]
Devi, J. Sirisha [3 ]
Bandela, Surekha Reddy [4 ]
Colak, Ilhami [5 ]
Rao, J. Nageswara [6 ]
Rajaram, A. [7 ]
机构
[1] Vellore Inst Technol, Dept Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] SB Jain Inst Technol Management & Res, Dept Artificial Intelligence, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
[3] Inst Aeronaut Engn Dundigal, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
[4] Inst Aeronaut Engn, Dept ECE, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
[5] Nisantasi Univ, Fac Engn & Architecture, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Istanbul, Turkiye
[6] Lakireddy Bali Reddy Coll Engn, Mylavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India
[7] EGS Pillay Engn Coll, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Electrocardiography (ECG); electroencephalography (EEG); electromyographic (EMG); deeplearning techniques; prediction; heart attack; emotion recognition; neuromuscular disease; R-CNN; CLASSIFICATION;
D O I
10.3233/JIFS-230399
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The electrocardiogram (ECG), electroencephalogram (EEG), and electromyogram (EMG) are all very useful diagnostic techniques. The widespread availability of mobile devices plus the declining cost of ECG, EEG, and EMG sensors provide a unique opportunity for making this kind of study widely available. The fundamental need for enhancing a country's healthcare industry is the ability to foresee the plethora of ailments with which people are now being diagnosed. It's no exaggeration to say that heart disease is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in the world today. Diagnosing heart disease is a difficult process that calls for much training and expertise. Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is an electrical signal produced by the human heart and used to detect the human heartbeat. Emotions are not simple phenomena, yet they do have a major impact on the standard of living. All of these mental processes including drive, perception, cognition, creativity, focus, attention, learning, and decision making are greatly influenced by emotional states. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals react instantly and are more responsive to changes in emotional states than peripheral neurophysiological signals. As a result, EEG readings may disclose crucial aspects of a person's emotional states. The signals generated by electromyography (EMG) are gaining prominence in both clinical and biological settings. Differentiating between neuromuscular illnesses requires a reliable method of detection, processing, and classification of EMG data. This study investigates potential deep learning applications by constructing a framework to improve the prediction of cardiac-related diseases using electrocardiogram (ECG) data, furnishing an algorithmic model for sentiment classification utilizing EEG data, and forecasting neuromuscular disease classification utilizing EMG signals.
引用
收藏
页码:9769 / 9782
页数:14
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