Contractible edges in longest cycles

被引:0
|
作者
Chan, Tsz Lung [1 ]
Kriesell, Matthias [2 ]
Schmidt, Jens M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Math, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Tech Univ Ilmenau, Inst Math, Ilmenau, Germany
[3] Univ Rostock, Inst Comp Sci, Rostock, Germany
关键词
contractible edge; k-connected graph; longest cycle; triangle-free; 3-CONNECTED GRAPHS;
D O I
10.1002/jgt.22935
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
This paper investigates the number of contractible edges in a longest cycle C $C$ of a k $k$-connected graph (k >= 3) $(k\ge 3)$ that is triangle-free or has minimum degree at least 32k-1 $\frac{3}{2}k-1$. We prove that, except for two graphs, C $C$ contains at least min{|E(C)|,6} $\min \{|E(C)|,6\}$ contractible edges. For triangle-free 3-connected graphs, we show that C $C$ contains at least min{|E(C)|,7} $\min \{|E(C)|,7\}$ contractible edges, and characterize all graphs having a longest cycle containing exactly six/seven contractible edges. Both results are tight. Lastly, we prove that every longest cycle C $C$ of a 3-connected graph of girth at least 5 contains at least |E(C)|12 $\frac{|E(C)|}{12}$ contractible edges.
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页码:542 / 563
页数:22
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