Comparative physiology of canopy tree leaves in evergreen and deciduous forests in lowland Thailand

被引:2
|
作者
Ishida, Atsushi [1 ]
Yamaji, Keiko [2 ]
Nakano, Takashi [3 ]
Ladpala, Phanumard [4 ]
Popradit, Ananya [5 ]
Yoshimura, Kenichi [6 ]
Saiki, Shin-Taro [7 ]
Maeda, Takahisa [8 ]
Yoshimura, Jin [9 ,10 ,11 ]
Koyama, Kohei [12 ]
Diloksumpun, Sapit [13 ]
Marod, Dokrak [13 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Ctr Ecol Res, Otsu, Shiga 5202113, Japan
[2] Univ Tsukuba, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050006, Japan
[3] Yamanashi Mt Fuji Res Inst, Yamanashi 4030005, Japan
[4] Dept Natl Pk Wildlife & Plant Conservat, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
[5] Valaya Alongkorn Univ Royal Patronage, Coll Innovat Management, Klongluang 13180, Pathum Thani, Thailand
[6] Yamagata Univ, Fac Agr, Tsuruoka, Yamagata 9978555, Japan
[7] Forestry & Forest Prod Res Inst, Dept Forest Ecol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058687, Japan
[8] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan
[9] Nagasaki Univ, Inst Trop Med, Nagasaki, Nagasaki 8528523, Japan
[10] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Fac Sci, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
[11] Univ Tokyo, Univ Museum, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[12] Hokkaido Univ, Asahikawa Campus, Asahikawa, Hokkaido 0708621, Japan
[13] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Forestry, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
LEAF PHOTOSYNTHETIC TRAITS; TROPICAL DRY FORESTS; GAS-EXCHANGE; CELL-WALLS; NITROGEN; ALLOCATION; RUBISCO; DROUGHT; CARBON; HYDRAULICS;
D O I
10.1038/s41597-023-02468-6
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The typical seasonally dry forests in Southeast Asia are the mixed deciduous forest (MDF), dry dipterocarp (deciduous) forest (DDF), and dry evergreen forest (DEF). We obtained 21 physiological traits in the top/sunlit leaves of 107, 65 and 51 tree species in MDF, DEF and DDF, respectively. Approximately 70%, 95% and 95% of canopy tree species which consist of MDF, DEF and DDF are sampled, respectively. Light-saturated photosynthetic rates (A(sat)) exhibit a positive correlation with foliar nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) on leaf mass and area bases across tree species. Decreased leaf mass-based P reduces the positive slope of the mass-based N and A(sat) relationship across species and habitats. The differences in nutrient and water use and leaf habits are well matched to the variation in soil properties among the forest types, highlighting the reliability of this comprehensive database for revealing the mechanism of niche segregation based on edaphic factors.
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页数:17
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