Synthesis of rifaximin-loaded ZnO@ZIF-8 nanocomposites for Staphylococcal biofilm eradication and related infection therapy

被引:1
|
作者
Liu, Tianci [1 ]
Zhang, Aoxue [2 ,3 ]
Zhou, Minyuan [4 ]
Wang, Yuhang [1 ]
Xie, Shuyu [2 ,3 ]
Lu, Zhe-Xue [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Agr Univ, Natl Reference Lab Vet Drug Residues HZAU, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Agr Univ, MAO Key Lab Detect Vet Drug Residues, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
[4] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
关键词
KILLING EFFICIENCY; BACTERIAL-GROWTH; NANOPARTICLES; PENETRATION; ZNO;
D O I
10.1039/d2nj05548a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Bacterial biofilm related infectious diseases are a fatal threat to human health. The synthesis and application of novel nanocomposites with effective anti-biofilm activity has attracted great attention. Herein, using small-size ZnO nanoparticles as half-sacrificial templates, a general method for the synthesis of drug-loaded ZnO@ZIF-8 nanocomposites with pH-responsive targeting, self-antibacterial activity and high drug loading has been developed. Rifaximin was then loaded to form rifaximin-loaded ZnO@ZIF-8 (R-ZnO-ZIF) nanocomposites for Staphylococcal biofilm eradication and related infection therapy. The average size and the zeta potential of R-ZnO-ZIF are 60 nm and +25.7 mV, respectively. Anti-biofilm experiments demonstrated that the anti-biofilm activity of R-ZnO-ZIF was much better than that of rifaximin and rifaximin-loaded ZIF-8 nanocomposites. Furthermore, a mouse wound infection model was used to evaluate the therapeutic effect of R-ZnO-ZIF for bacterial infection. The results showed that R-ZnO-ZIF is a promising material for bacterial biofilm related infection therapy.
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页码:3825 / 3833
页数:9
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