DNA Materials Assembled from One DNA Strand

被引:5
|
作者
Shi, Jiezhong [1 ]
Zhang, Ben [1 ]
Zheng, Tianyi [1 ]
Zhou, Tong [1 ]
Guo, Min [1 ]
Wang, Ying [1 ]
Dong, Yuanchen [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sinopec Beijing Res Inst Chem Ind, Beijing 100013, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Lab Colloid Interface & Chem Thermodynam, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DNA materials; one DNA strand; DNA assembly; palindrome; nanostructure; G-QUADRUPLEX DNA; HAIRPIN; HYDROGELS; JUNCTIONS; SEQUENCE; DUPLEXES; ORIGAMI; DESIGN; TARGET; LIMIT;
D O I
10.3390/ijms24098177
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Due to the specific base-pairing recognition, clear nanostructure, programmable sequence and responsiveness of the DNA molecule, DNA materials have attracted extensive attention and been widely used in controlled release, drug delivery and tissue engineering. Generally, the strategies for preparing DNA materials are based on the assembly of multiple DNA strands. The construction of DNA materials using only one DNA strand can not only save time and cost, but also avoid defects in final assemblies generated by the inaccuracy of DNA ratios, which potentially promote the large-scale production and practical application of DNA materials. In order to use one DNA strand to form assemblies, the sequences have to be palindromes with lengths that need to be controlled carefully. In this review, we introduced the development of DNA assembly and mainly summarized current reported materials formed by one DNA strand. We also discussed the principle for the construction of DNA materials using one DNA strand.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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