Unusual magnetic properties of (Sr, Mn)-substituted BiFeO3 near the polar/ antipolar phase boundary

Investigations of the crystal structure and magnetic properties of the Bi0.85Sr0.15Fe1-xMnxO3 (0.1 & LE; x & LE; 0.5) ferromanganites were carried out. The materials maintain the single-phase polar R3c structure of the pure bismuth ferrite up to x = 0.35 (a further increase in the Mn content stabilizes the antipolar Pnam phase), thus exhibiting the coexistence of spontaneous polarization and magnetic order over a wide range of Mn concentrations, sufficient to influence the cycloidal antiferromagnetic arrangement typical of the parent compound and contribute to the canted antiferromagnetic phase formation (at room temperature). A complex magnetic behaviour with irregular changes in remanent magnetization and coercive field suggesting the temperature-driven modification of the canted antiferromagnetic structure near the polar/antipolar phase boundary has also been found.