An optimization based feature extraction and machine learning techniques for named entity identification

被引:5
|
作者
Govindarajan, Saravanan [1 ]
Mustafa, Mohammed Ahmed [2 ]
Kiyosov, Sherzod [3 ]
Duong, Nguyen Duc [4 ]
Raju, M. Naga [5 ]
Gola, Kamal Kumar [6 ]
机构
[1] Sri Sairam Inst Technol, Dept ECE, Chennai, India
[2] Imam Jaafar AL Sadiq Univ, Dept Med Lab Technol, Al Qahira Baghdad, Iraq
[3] Tashkent Inst Finance, Dept Tax & Taxat, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
[4] East Asia Univ Technol, Hanoi, Vietnam
[5] GITAM, GITAM Sch Technol, Dept CSE, Bengaluru 561203, Karnataka, India
[6] Coll Engn Roorkee COER, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Roorkee 247667, Uttaranchal, India
来源
OPTIK | 2023年 / 272卷
关键词
Text mining; Bio-medical named entity recognition (BNER); Feature extraction; Improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO); Conditional random field; Comparative Toxic genomics database; Support vector machine (SVM); Social networks; Application; RECOGNITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.170348
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The processing of unstructured and structured documents involves the recognition of specific entity classes in the Named Entity Recognition (NER) and the categorization of these entities into certain predefined classes. Biomedical instances such as RNAs, DNAs, disorders, viruses, proteins, genes and chemical components are identified using Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (BNER). The techniques used to retrieve those other ebontities have a major role to play in this BNER. Supervised Machine Learning (SML) approaches are used in various BNER techniques.The primary benefit of supervised learning is the ability to gather data or generate data output from prior experiences. If your training set lacks the examples you wish to include in a class, the de-cision boundary of your model may be overstretched.The boundary condition is employed when a particle goes past the region where a boundary constraint is no longer valid.In these approaches, in order to enhance the recognition process's effectiveness, these features are used. A set of distinguishing and discriminating characteristics are used for identifying features, which is having ability for indicating entity occurrence.Bio curators annotates only limited number of articles also consumes more processing time. In this work, propose an Enhanced System for Curatable-Biomedical Named Entities Recognition (ECBNER) and feature extraction approaches for bio-medical named entity recognition using aimproved Particle Swarm Optimization (IPSO). Classification of curatable named-entities is useful in facilitating biocuration with a straightfor-ward technique for accelerating workflow of proposed biocuration. Curatable and non-curatable are classified using a Support Vector Machine (SVM) in this work.The process of gathering and organizing knowledge, facts, and information in the realm of life sciences is known as "biocuration." In ML, combination of classifiers provides productive exploration guidance and it is a suc-cessful strategy of it. An independent classifier's exhibition in characterization can be improved utilizing this. Consequence of different classifiers mix is accumulated to defeat singular classifiers conceivable nearby soft spot for delivering exceptionally strong acknowledgment. Quality/ Disease NER is handled under Conditional Random Field (CRF) and all activity terms are gathered and prepared in a simultaneous way to extricate precise biomedical named substances. At long last, this overall structure to learn portrayal by joining general and area explicit highlights is proposed and assessed, demonstrating exact outcomes contrasted with existing systems.
引用
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页数:10
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