Artificial intelligence optimization and experimental procedure for the effect of silicon dioxide particle size in silicon dioxide/deionized water nanofluid: Preparation, stability measurement and estimate the thermal conductivity of produced mixture

被引:5
|
作者
Milyani, Ahmad H. [1 ]
Al-Ebrahim, Meshari A. [2 ]
Attar, Eyad T. [3 ]
Abu-Hamdeh, Nidal H. [4 ,5 ]
Mostafa, Mohamed E. [6 ,7 ]
Nusier, Osama K. [8 ]
Karimipour, Aliakbar [9 ,10 ,11 ]
Le, Binh Nguyen [9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Engn, Ctr Res Excellence Renewable Energy & Power Syst, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,Energy Efficiency Grp, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[2] State Audit Bur SAB, Kuwait, Kuwait
[3] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[4] King Abdulaziz Univ, Ctr Res Excellence Renewable Energy & Power Syst, Energy Efficiency Grp, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[5] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Engn, KA CARE Energy Res & Innovat Ctr, Dept Mech Engn, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[6] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, State Key Lab Coal Combust, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[7] Zagazig Univ, Fac Engn, Mech Power Engn Dept, Zagazig 44519, Egypt
[8] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Civil Engn Dept, Irbid, Jordan
[9] Duy Tan Univ, Inst Res & Dev, Da Nang, Vietnam
[10] Duy Tan Univ, Sch Engn & Technol, Da Nang, Vietnam
[11] Duy Tan Univ, Inst Res & Technol, Da Nang, Vietnam
来源
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T | 2023年 / 26卷
关键词
Nanoparticle sizes; Nanofluid stability; Silica; Thermal conductivity coefficient; Artificial intelligence optimization; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; OIL-BASED NANOFLUIDS; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; GRAPHENE OXIDE; PERFORMANCE; VISCOSITY; ENHANCEMENT; PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.08.074
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Recent studies for nanofluids, did not pay enough attention to the effect of the nanoparticle size and nanofluid stability on the heat transfer rate. In this study, the thermal conductivity (TC) coefficient of silica/deionized water (DW) nanofluid with various sizes of nanoparticles and various rates of nanofluid stability was investigated. Validation experiments, including X-Ray diffraction analysis (XRD), FE-Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), and Zeta Potential (Zp), were carried out to examine the particle sizes and the nanofluid stability. The results illustrated that increasing the temperature leads to the augmentation of the TC coefficient of the SiO2/deionized water in all nanoparticle sizes and all volume concentrations. Also, increasing the volume concentration of the nanofluid leads to the augmentation of the TC coefficient of the nanofluid in all nanoparticle sizes and all temperatures. Eventually, increasing the nano particle sizes causes the TC coefficient of the nanofluid to be decreased in all volume concentrations. For the 11 nm nanoparticle size, the amount of the Relative TC (RTC) coefficient enhancement by increasing the temperature was 1.2%, 2.5%, 4.7%, and 6.8% for concentrations of 0.0.1%, 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1%, respectively. For the 50 nm nanoparticle size, this enhancement was from 0.7% to 6.5%, and for the 70 nm nanoparticle size, it was from 0.5% to 5.7%. Finally, Artificial Intelligence (AI) optimization was done to find the optimized size and stability.& COPY; 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
引用
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页码:2575 / 2586
页数:12
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