Obesity and atrial fibrillation: Prevalence, pathogenesis, and prognosis

被引:11
|
作者
Middeldorp, Melissa E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kamsani, Suraya H. [1 ,2 ]
Sanders, Prashanthan [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Ctr Heart Rhythm Disorders, Adelaide, Australia
[2] Royal Adelaide Hosp, Adelaide, Australia
[3] Smidt Heart Inst, Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Royal Adelaide Hosp, Ctr Heart Rhythm Disorders, Dept Cardiol, Port Rd, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Atrial fibrillation; Obesity; Fat; Weight loss; Risk factor management; BODY-MASS INDEX; RISK-FACTORS; OVERWEIGHT; ABLATION; STROKE; IMPACT; PREVENTION; MANAGEMENT; REDUCTION; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.pcad.2023.04.010
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and obesity are rising significantly. There is a shared association between these conditions with obesity predisposing individuals to a number of shared risk factors. In addition, obesity in itself has been shown to cause changes to the structure, function and hemodynamics of the heart. There is evi-dence to show that weight-loss has significant impact on AF symptoms, burden and more recently the potential to reverse the type of AF. Through risk factor management and in the case of morbid obesity, bariatric surgery, there is an improved prognosis for patients with AF and obesity. In this paper we provide a review of the current data on obesity and AF prevalence, pathogenesis and prognosis.Crown Copyright & COPY; 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 42
页数:9
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