Electric Vehicle Fleet Management for a Prosumer Building with Renewable Generation

被引:14
|
作者
Fresia, Matteo [1 ]
Bracco, Stefano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, Dept Elect Elect Telecommun Engn & Naval Architect, I-16145 Genoa, Italy
关键词
prosumer building; vehicle-to-building; solar energy; wind energy; reactive power management; curtailment; PHOTOVOLTAICS;
D O I
10.3390/en16207213
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The integration of renewable energy systems in buildings leads to a reduction in energy bills for end users and a reduction in the carbon footprint of such buildings, usually referred to as prosumers. In addition, the installation of charging points for the electric vehicles of people working or living in these buildings can further improve the energy efficiency of the whole system if innovative technologies, such as vehicle-to-building (V2B) technologies, are implemented. The aim of this paper is to present an Energy Management System (EMS) based on mathematical programming that has been developed to optimally manage a prosumer building equipped with photovoltaics, a micro wind turbine and several charging points for electric vehicles. Capabilities curves of renewable power plant inverters are modelled within the EMS, as well as the possibility to apply power curtailment and V2B. The use of V2B technology reduces the amount of electricity purchased from the public grid, while the use of smart inverters for the power plants allows zero reactive power to be drawn from the grid. Levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is used to quantify curtailment costs, while penalties on reactive power absorption from the distribution network are evaluated in accordance with the current regulatory framework. Specifically, the model is applied to a prosumer building owned by the postal service in a large city in Italy. The paper reports the main results of the study and proposes a sensitivity analysis on the number of charging stations and vehicles, as well as on the consideration of different typical days characterized by different load and generation profiles. This paper also investigates how errors in forecasting energy production from renewable sources impact the optimal operation of the whole system.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Management of Electric Vehicle Charging to Mitigate Renewable Generation Intermittency and Distribution Network Congestion
    Caramanis, Michael
    Foster, Justin M.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 48TH IEEE CONFERENCE ON DECISION AND CONTROL, 2009 HELD JOINTLY WITH THE 2009 28TH CHINESE CONTROL CONFERENCE (CDC/CCC 2009), 2009, : 4717 - 4722
  • [2] Battery Capacity Estimation and Health Management of an Electric Vehicle Fleet
    Barre, Anthony
    Suard, Frederic
    Gerard, Mathias
    Riu, Delphine
    2014 IEEE VEHICLE POWER AND PROPULSION CONFERENCE (VPPC), 2014,
  • [3] An Integrated DC Microgrid Solution for Electric Vehicle Fleet Management
    Dicorato, Maria
    Forte, Giuseppe
    Trovato, Michele
    Munoz, Carlos Boigues
    Coppola, Giovanni
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, 2019, 55 (06) : 7347 - 7355
  • [4] Electric vehicle energy consumption estimation for a fleet management system
    Fotouhi, Abbas
    Shateri, Neda
    Laila, Dina Shona
    Auger, Daniel J.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION, 2020, 15 (01) : 40 - 54
  • [5] Management of a Shared Autonomous Electric Vehicle Fleet Implications of Pricing Schemes
    Chen, T. Donna
    Kockelman, Kara M.
    TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH RECORD, 2016, (2572) : 37 - 46
  • [6] Optimal Electric Vehicle Fleet Charging Management with a Frequency Regulation Service
    Dahmane, Yassir
    Chenouard, Raphael
    Ghanes, Malek
    Ruiz, Mario Alvarado
    WORLD ELECTRIC VEHICLE JOURNAL, 2023, 14 (06):
  • [7] Concept and Potential of Electric Vehicle Fleet Management for Ancillary Service Provision
    Stoetzer, Martin
    Styczynski, Zbigniew A.
    Haensch, Kathleen
    Naumann, Andre
    Komarnicki, Przemyslaw
    2013 IEEE GRENOBLE POWERTECH (POWERTECH), 2013,
  • [8] Grid-Sim: Simulating Electric Fleet Charging with Renewable Generation and Battery Storage
    Giliomee, Johannes Human
    Booysen, Marthinus Johannes
    WORLD ELECTRIC VEHICLE JOURNAL, 2023, 14 (10):
  • [9] Optimizing Electric Vehicle Fleet Operations with Predictive Analytics: A Renewable Energy-Centric Approach
    Nuvvula, Ramakrishna S. S.
    Kumar, Polamarasetty P.
    Siddiqui, Alighazi
    Thamizharasan, S.
    Tan, Chai Ching
    Alubady, Raaid
    Khan, Baseem
    12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SMART GRID, ICSMARTGRID 2024, 2024, : 309 - 311
  • [10] Sustainable Electric Vehicle - Prosumer Framework and Policy Mix
    Kotilainen, Kirsi
    Makinen, Saku J.
    Valta, Jussi
    2017 IEEE INNOVATIVE SMART GRID TECHNOLOGIES - ASIA (ISGT-ASIA), 2017, : 526 - 531