Neonatal Jaundice: Its Determinants Among Neonates Admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Units of Tigray Region General Hospitals, Northern Ethiopia

被引:1
|
作者
Kiros, Berhe Mengesha [1 ,6 ]
Fisseha, Girmatsion [2 ]
Gebreslassie, Assefa Ayalew [2 ]
Gufue, Zenawi Hagos [3 ]
Ebuy, Haftamu [2 ]
Belew, Molla Teferi [2 ]
Reda, Getachew Zinabu [4 ]
Mohammed, Hayat Maeruf [5 ]
机构
[1] Dr Tewelde Legesse Hlth Sci Coll, Dept Nursing, Mekelle, Ethiopia
[2] Mekelle Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Mekelle, Ethiopia
[3] Adigrat Univ, Coll Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Publ Hlth, Adigrat, Ethiopia
[4] Worabe Comprehens Specialized Hosp, Worabe, Ethiopia
[5] Adigrat Univ, Coll Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing, Adigrat, Ethiopia
[6] Dr Tewelde Legesse Hlth Sci Coll, Dept Nursing, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia
关键词
case-control; determinants; low birthweight; neonatal jaundice; Tigray; HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA;
D O I
10.1177/2333794X231190518
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Background. Despite the significant public health impact of neonatal jaundice on neonatal survival, local epidemiologic data are scarce. Methods. A multi-centered, unmatched case-control study was conducted among 180 consecutively admitted neonates (60 cases and 120 controls). The independent determinants of newborn jaundice were determined using a multivariable binary logistic regression model, and a P-value of Results. Maternal medical complications during the index pregnancy (AOR = 2.45; 95% CI 1.01-5.97), rural residence (AOR = 3.1; 95% CI 1.02-9.42), being a low birthweight neonate (AOR = 3.42; 95% CI 1.12-10.41), neonatal B blood group (AOR = 10.19; 95% CI 2.89-35.9), neonatal O blood group (AOR = 2.99; 95% CI 1.04-8.59), and a longer duration of hospital stay (AOR = 9.83; 95% CI 3.11-31.02) were the independent determinants of neonatal jaundice. Conclusions. Early assessment of high-risk neonates might reduce the long-term neurodevelopmental consequences.
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页数:11
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