Exact solutions of the Schrodinger equation with a complex periodic potential

被引:2
|
作者
Dong, Shi-Hai [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Guo-Hua [2 ]
机构
[1] Huzhou Univ, Res Ctr Quantum Phys, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China
[2] Inst Politecn Nacl, CIC, UPALM, Mexico City 07700, Mexico
关键词
1D Schrodinger equation; Complex periodic potential; Confluent Heun differential equation (CHDE); The Wronskian determinant; SEMIEXACT SOLUTIONS; HAWKING RADIATION; SCATTERING; REAL;
D O I
10.1007/s10910-023-01483-7
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The exact solutions of 1D Schrodinger equation subject to a complex periodic potential V( x) = -[i a sin(b x) + c](2) (a, b, c is an element of R) are found as a confluent Heun function (CHF) H-C (alpha,beta,gamma, delta,eta; z). The energy spectra which are solved exactly by calculating theWronskian determinant are found as real except for complex values. It is found that the eigenvalues obtained by two constraints on the CHF are not reliable or complete any more since they are only one small part of those evaluated by the Wronskian determinant. The wave functions are illustrated when eigenvalues are substituted into the eigenfunctions. We also notice that the energy spectra remain invariant when one substitutes a -> -a or b -> -b or c -> -c due to the PT symmetry with the property V(x) = V(-x)*.
引用
收藏
页码:1684 / 1695
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Exact solutions of the Schrödinger equation with a complex periodic potential
    Shi-Hai Dong
    Guo-Hua Sun
    Journal of Mathematical Chemistry, 2023, 61 : 1684 - 1695
  • [2] Exact solutions of Schrodinger equation for the Makarov potential
    Chen, Chang-Yuan
    Liu, Cheng-Lin
    Lu, Fa-Lin
    PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2010, 374 (11-12) : 1346 - 1349
  • [3] Stability of exact solutions of the defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation with periodic potential in two dimensions
    Deconinck, B
    Frigyik, BA
    Kutz, JN
    PHYSICS LETTERS A, 2001, 283 (3-4) : 177 - 184
  • [4] STABILITY OF EXACT SOLUTIONS OF THE CUBIC-QUINTIC NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER EQUATION WITH PERIODIC POTENTIAL
    Kengne, E.
    Vaillancourt, R.
    NONLINEAR OSCILLATIONS, 2011, 13 (04): : 569 - 583
  • [5] Exact solutions to the Schrodinger equation for the anharmonic oscillator potential
    Lu, Fa-Lin
    Chen, Chang-Yuan
    Wuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica, 2004, 53 (03): : 688 - 692
  • [6] Exact solutions to the Schrodinger equation for the anharmonic oscillator potential
    Lu, FL
    Chen, CY
    ACTA PHYSICA SINICA, 2004, 53 (03) : 688 - 692
  • [7] On multiple solutions of a semilinear Schrodinger equation with periodic potential
    Batkam, Cyril Joel
    Colin, Fabrice
    NONLINEAR ANALYSIS-THEORY METHODS & APPLICATIONS, 2013, 84 : 39 - 49
  • [8] Exact solutions of the Schrodinger equation
    Manning, MF
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1935, 48 (02): : 161 - 164
  • [9] Exact solitary and periodic wave solutions for a generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation
    Sun, Chengfeng
    Gao, Hongjun
    CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS, 2009, 39 (05) : 2399 - 2410
  • [10] Exact solutions of the Schrodinger equation for a class of hyperbolic potential well
    Wang, Xiao-Hua
    Chen, Chang-Yuan
    You, Yuan
    Lu, Fa-Lin
    Sun, Dong-Sheng
    Dong, Shi-Hai
    CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2022, 31 (04)