Parasomnia in children and adults as a differential diagnosis to nonlesional focal epilepsy

被引:0
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作者
Haberlandt, Edda [1 ]
机构
[1] Krankenhaus Dornbirn, Abt Kinder & Jugendheilkunde, Dornbirn, Austria
关键词
NREM parasomnia; REM parasomnia; Sleep related hypermotor epilepsy (SHE); Arousal disorder; Pavor nocturnus; FRONTAL-LOBE EPILEPSY; MOVEMENT-DISORDERS; SLEEP DISORDERS; KCNT1; CAUSE; MUTATIONS; SLEEPWALKING; PREVALENCE; SEIZURES; SPECTRUM; STATE;
D O I
10.1007/s10309-023-00584-2
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Parasomnia is defined as striking behavior during sleep. The waking up disorders of pavor nocturnus and sleepwalking occur out of NREM sleep and the event usually occurs in the first half of the night. Nightmares and REM sleep behavior disorders occur more frequently in the second half of the night with an increase in REM sleep. All parasomnias must be differentiated from sleep-related epileptic seizures. For this purpose, video EEG documentation of nocturnal behavioral disturbances is the gold standard.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 146
页数:8
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