Effectiveness of mRNA COVID-19 Monovalent and Bivalent Vaccine Booster Doses Against Omicron Severe Outcomes Among Adults Aged ≥50 Years in Ontario, Canada: A Canadian Immunization Research Network Study

被引:7
|
作者
Grewal, Ramandip [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Buchan, Sarah A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Nguyen, Lena [4 ]
Nasreen, Sharifa [2 ,4 ]
Austin, Peter C. [4 ,5 ]
Brown, Kevin A. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Gubbay, Jonathan [1 ,6 ]
Lee, Nelson [2 ,7 ]
Schwartz, Kevin L. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Tadrous, Mina [8 ]
Wilson, Kumanan [9 ,10 ,11 ]
Wilson, Sarah E. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Kwong, Jeffrey C. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,12 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Publ Hlth Ontario, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Ctr Vaccine Preventable Dis, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] ICES, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Univ Toronto, Inst Hlth Policy Management & Evaluat, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] British Columbia Childrens & Womens Hlth Ctr, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[7] Womens Coll Hosp, Inst Hlth Syst Solut & Virtual Care, Toronto, ON, Canada
[8] Univ Toronto, Leslie Dan Fac Pharm, Toronto, ON, Canada
[9] Univ Ottawa, Dept Med, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[10] Ottawa Hosp, Res Inst, Clin Epidemiol Program, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[11] Bruyere Res Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[12] Univ Toronto, Dept Family & Community Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[13] Univ Hlth Network, Toronto Western Family Hlth Team, Toronto, ON, Canada
来源
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2024年 / 229卷 / 02期
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
bivalent; COVID-19; mRNA; vaccine effectiveness; Omicron;
D O I
10.1093/infdis/jiad419
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We estimated the effectiveness of booster doses of monovalent and bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccines against Omicron-associated severe outcomes among adults aged >= 50 years in Ontario, Canada. Monovalent and bivalent mRNA COVID-19 booster doses provided similar strong initial protection against severe outcomes. Uncertainty remains around waning of protection from these vaccines. Shortly after bivalent mRNA COVID-19 vaccines were introduced, monovalent and bivalent booster doses provided similar strong initial protection against severe outcomes among Ontario community-dwelling adults aged >= 50 years. Uncertainty remains around waning of protection.
引用
收藏
页码:394 / 397
页数:4
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