Finite difference analysis of power-law nanofluid with thermal radiation and bioconvection

被引:3
|
作者
Hayat, T. [1 ,2 ]
Ullah, Inayat [1 ]
Muhammad, K. [3 ]
Alsaedi, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Nonlinear Anal & Appl Math NAAM Res Grp, POB 80207, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[3] Nat Univ Sci & Technol NUST, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci SEECS, Dept Humanities & Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan
来源
关键词
Nanofluid; vertical cylinder; bioconvection; finite difference method; power-law fluid; thermal radiation; Brownian and thermophoresis diffusions; GYROTACTIC MICROORGANISMS; FLOW; PLATE;
D O I
10.1142/S0217979224500085
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, we study bioconvection radiative flow of power-law nanofluid. Nanofluid characteristics are incorporated by utilizing the Buongiorno model. The influence of motile gyrotactic microorganism is retained. Magnetohydrodynamics and time-dependent aspects are under consideration. Related governing expressions are transformed into dimensionless partial differential system. The resulting nonlinear system is tackled through finite difference technique. Outcomes of emerging variables like Prandtl number, Hartmann number, Buoyancy ratio parameter, Grashof number, Peclet number, bioconvection Rayleigh number, Peclet number, radiation and Schmidt number are graphically discussed. Velocity is controlled by higher Hartman number while it boosts against higher Grashof and bioconvection Rayleigh numbers, buoyancy ratio and stretching parameters. Higher radiation, Brownian and thermophoresis parameters lead to intensification in temperature profile while it reduces for higher Prandtl number. Bioconvection profile reduces against higher Peclet and Lewis numbers.
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页数:14
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