Occurrence and Dietary Exposure to Acrylamide from Foods Consumed within and outside Main Meals in Singapore

被引:10
|
作者
Yu, Wesley Zongrong [1 ]
Shen, Ping [1 ]
Lim, Ignatius [1 ]
Shi, Raymond Rong Sheng [1 ]
Cai, Miaohua [1 ]
Chin, Yee Soon [1 ]
Tay, Ai Jin [1 ]
Ang, Wei Min [1 ]
Er, Jun Cheng [1 ]
Lim, Geraldine Songlen [1 ]
Wu, Yuansheng [1 ]
Li, Angela [1 ]
Aung, Kyaw Thu [1 ,2 ]
Chan, Sheot Harn [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Singapore Food Agcy, Natl Ctr Food Sci, 7 Int Business Pk, Singapore 609919, Singapore
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Biol Sci, 60 Nanyang Dr, Singapore 637551, Singapore
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Fac Sci, Dept Food Sci & Technol, 2 Sci Dr 2, Singapore 117543, Singapore
关键词
acrylamide; foods; snack; LC-MS/MS; dietary exposure; risk assessment; MOE; Singapore;
D O I
10.3390/foods12163022
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This study investigated the influence of 'snackification' in Singaporean diets, leading to increased dietary acrylamide exposure. Acrylamide concentrations in commonly consumed foods within and outside the main meals were measured using liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). High acrylamide concentrations were detected in vegetables cooked at high temperatures (ranging from 0.5 to 478.4 mu g/kg) and potato-based crackers and chips (ranging from 81.8 to 2095.8 mu g/kg). The estimated total dietary exposure for the Singapore population was 0.165 mu g/kg bw/day for general consumers and 0.392 mu g/kg bw/day for high consumers (95th percentile). The acrylamide exposure from outside main meals was nearly equivalent to that from within the main meals. The calculated margins of exposure (MOE) were below 10,000, indicating potential human health concern. These findings highlight the need for industry practices and consumer advisories to reduce acrylamide exposure from foods consumed both within and outside main meals.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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