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Psychiatric manifestations of post-COVID-19 syndrome: the potential benefit of Silexan
被引:2
|作者:
Kasper, Siegfried
[1
]
Eckert, Anne
[2
]
Moeller, Hans-Juergen
[3
]
Volz, Hans-Peter
[4
]
Seifritz, Erich
[5
]
机构:
[1] Univ Vienna, Ctr Brain Res, Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Basel, Transfac Res Platform Mol & Cognit Neurosci, Basel, Switzerland
[3] Ludwig Maximilian Univ Munich, Clin & Policlin Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Munich, Germany
[4] Hosp Psychiat, Psychotherapy & Psychosomat Med Schloss Werneck, Werneck, Germany
[5] Univ Zurich, Psychiat Hosp, Dept Psychiat Psychotherapy & Psychosomat, Zurich, Switzerland
关键词:
Silexan;
post-COVID-19;
syndrome;
psychiatric symptoms;
anxiety;
depressive symptoms;
mixed psychiatric manifestations;
ANXIETY;
DEPRESSION;
COVID-19;
PLACEBO;
D O I:
10.1080/13651501.2023.2187308
中图分类号:
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号:
100205 ;
摘要:
Objective: Psychiatric symptoms are common and bothersome in individuals with post-COVID-19 syndrome. Because they are often mixed and subthreshold, established treatment regimens cannot be applied. There is an urgent need to identify therapeutics for affected patients. Silexan, a proprietary essential oil from Lavandula angustifolia, has demonstrated efficacy against anxiety, comorbid symptoms, and subthreshold and mixed syndromes. The aim of the current narrative review is to examine the therapeutic potential of Silexan for psychiatric manifestations in patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome.Methods: We reviewed clinical evidence regarding the efficacy of Silexan and first clinical experience in patients with psychiatric symptoms attributable to the post-COVID-19 syndrome. Furthermore, we discussed potential modes of action based on nonclinical data.Results: Silexan has demonstrated therapeutic efficacy for the treatment of generalised anxiety disorder; subsyndromal anxiety disorders; comorbid depressive, somatic, and sleep disturbance symptoms; and mixed anxiety and depression. Emerging clinical experience also suggests the effectiveness and tolerability of Silexan for patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome. This can be explained by the fact that the therapeutic profile of Silexan overlaps with the spectrum of psychiatric symptoms in such patients.Conclusion: Preliminary findings indicate a promising potential of Silexan for the treatment of psychiatric manifestations in patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome.
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页码:285 / 291
页数:7
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