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Evidence, hints and assumptions for late pregnancy in the Ancient Mediterranean and Near East
被引:3
|作者:
Malamitsi-Puchner, Ariadne
[1
,3
]
Konstantakos, Ioannis M.
[2
]
机构:
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Med Sch, Dept Pediat 3, NICU, Athens, Greece
[2] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Fac Philol, Dept Class, Athens, Greece
[3] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Med Sch, Dept Pediat 3, NICU, Soultani 19, Athens 10682, Greece
关键词:
ancient civilizations;
Ancient Greeks and Romans;
Ancient Near East (Egypt;
Israel;
Mesopotamia;
Anatolia;
Iran);
marriage and childbirth;
pregnancy at an advanced maternal age or late pregnancy;
LIFE;
LENGTH;
D O I:
10.1111/apa.16781
中图分类号:
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号:
100202 ;
摘要:
Ancient women, who survived childhood mortality, received good and adequate nutrition, did not work hard and escaped death during childbirth could live fairly long lives. Girls started procreation after marriage, usually at 15 years, had on average seven children, childbearing lasted 14-21 or more years and could happen at the age of 35 or more years. Breastfeeding, usually with contraceptive effect, continued for 2-3 years. Limited actual facts, written evidence and findings, but several hints, assumptions and logical conclusions from secular texts, sacred books, narratives and myths suggest the possibility of late childbearing in the Mediterranean and Near-Eastern ancient world, particularly for the Jews.
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页码:1371 / 1377
页数:7
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