This article presents a methodology to characterize the reliability and safety capabilities of redundant wireless systems planned for an industrial application. The equations that describe the residual error are presented and studied in situations that model an industrial wireless scenario. We propose different voting systems and their performance is evaluated analytically and by simulations. Likewise, a voting system based on a combination of filtering and cross-checking techniques is proposed. This solution significantly reduces the probability of undetected dangerous events while maintaining availability under control. Moreover, an improved version with triple redundancy is also presented. The results demonstrate that it is possible to fulfill the requirements of standard IEC 61508 without compromising system availability statistics. The solutions have been implemented on hardware wireless prototypes to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed voting systems.
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Basque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, SpainBasque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, Spain
Sanz, Pablo
Seijo, Oscar
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Basque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, SpainBasque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, Spain
Seijo, Oscar
Canto, Martin
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Basque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, SpainBasque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, Spain
Canto, Martin
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Montalban, Jon
Angueira, Pablo
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Univ Basque Country, Dept Commun Engn, UPV EHU, Bilbao 48013, SpainBasque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, Spain
Angueira, Pablo
Val, Inaki
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Basque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, SpainBasque Res & Al liance BRTA, Ikerlan Technol Res Ctr, Arrasate Mondragon 20500, Spain