Hearing Recovery Prediction for Patients with Chronic Otitis Media Who Underwent Canal-Wall-Down Mastoidectomy

被引:0
|
作者
Chae, Minsu [1 ]
Yoon, Heesoo [2 ]
Lee, Hwamin [1 ]
Choi, June [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Biomed Informat, Coll Med, Seoul 02841, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head Head & Neck Surg, Ansan Hosp, Ansan 15355, South Korea
关键词
chronic otitis media; hearing recovery; machine learning; canal-wall-down mastoidectomy; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; OUTCOMES; EAR;
D O I
10.3390/jcm13061557
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Chronic otitis media affects approximately 2% of the global population, causing significant hearing loss and diminishing the quality of life. However, there is a lack of studies focusing on outcome prediction for otitis media patients undergoing canal-wall-down mastoidectomy. Methods: This study proposes a recovery prediction model for chronic otitis media patients undergoing canal-wall-down mastoidectomy, utilizing data from 298 patients treated at Korea University Ansan Hospital between March 2007 and August 2020. Various machine learning techniques, including logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, support vector machine (SVM), extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), and light gradient boosting machine (light GBM), were employed. Results: The light GBM model achieved a predictive value (PPV) of 0.6945, the decision tree algorithm showed a sensitivity of 0.7574 and an F1 score of 0.6751, and the light GBM algorithm demonstrated the highest AUC-ROC values of 0.7749 for each model. XGBoost had the most efficient PR-AUC curve, with a value of 0.7196. Conclusions: This study presents the first predictive model for chronic otitis media patients undergoing canal-wall-down mastoidectomy. The findings underscore the potential of machine learning techniques in predicting hearing recovery outcomes in this population, offering valuable insights for personalized treatment strategies and improving patient care.
引用
收藏
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Relevant issues in revision canal-wall-down mastoidectomy
    Harvey, SA
    Fox, MC
    [J]. OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, 1999, 121 (01) : 18 - 22
  • [2] Canal-wall-down tympanoplasty with mastoidectomy for advanced cholesteatoma
    Chang, CC
    Chen, MK
    [J]. JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY, 2000, 29 (05): : 270 - 273
  • [4] Cholesterol granuloma and recurrent cholesteatoma after canal-wall-down mastoidectomy
    Hamilton, S. Todd
    Gadre, Swarupa A.
    Gadre, Arun K.
    [J]. ENT-EAR NOSE & THROAT JOURNAL, 2010, 89 (07) : 298 - +
  • [5] HEARING OUTCOME IN CANAL WALL DOWN MASTOIDECTOMY WITH TYMPANOPLASTY
    Kumar, B. Y. Praveen
    Gowda, K. M. Govinde
    Pani, M. K. Veena
    Thanzeemunisa
    [J]. JOURNAL OF EVOLUTION OF MEDICAL AND DENTAL SCIENCES-JEMDS, 2015, 4 (32): : 5512 - 5517
  • [6] Hearing results in pediatric patients after canal-wall-up and canal-wall-down mastoid surgery
    Murphy, TP
    Wallis, DL
    [J]. OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY, 1998, 119 (05) : 439 - 443
  • [7] Hearing Outcomes According to the Types of Mastoidectomy: A Comparison between Canal Wall Up and Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy
    Kim, Min-Beom
    Choi, Jeesun
    Lee, Jae Kwon
    Park, Ju-Yeon
    Chu, Hosuk
    Cho, Yang-Sun
    Hong, Sung Hwa
    Chung, Won-Ho
    [J]. CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, 2010, 3 (04) : 203 - 206
  • [8] A Clinical Study on Audiological Evaluation in Patients with Active Squamous Variety of Chronic Otitis Media Following Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy with Ossicular Reconstruction
    Anindita Sengupta
    Soumik Basu
    Mridul Janweja
    Arunabha Sengupta
    [J]. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, 2019, 71 : 1592 - 1598
  • [9] A Clinical Study on Audiological Evaluation in Patients with Active Squamous Variety of Chronic Otitis Media Following Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy with Ossicular Reconstruction
    Sengupta, Anindita
    Basu, Soumik
    Janweja, Mridul
    Sengupta, Arunabha
    [J]. INDIAN JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND HEAD & NECK SURGERY, 2019, 71 (SUPPL 2) : 1592 - 1598
  • [10] One-stage cochlear implantation in patients with chronic otitis media using canal wall up mastoidectomy
    Jeong, Yeonsu
    Hur, Young Kyun
    Choi, Jae Young
    Kim, Sung Huhn
    Moon, In Seok
    Jung, Jinsei
    Song, Chan Il
    [J]. ACTA OTO-LARYNGOLOGICA, 2021, 141 (04) : 354 - 358