Diversity of Alnus glutinosa dominated swamp forests in Estonia

被引:0
|
作者
Paal, Jaanus [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tartu, Inst Ecol & Earth Sci, Dept Bot, J Liivi str 2, EE-50409 Tartu, Estonia
关键词
community types; indicator species; Ellenberg's indicator values; habitats' reaction gradient; nitrogen content gradient; FLOODPLAIN FORESTS; CLASSIFICATION; VEGETATION;
D O I
10.46490/BF701
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The Alnus glutinosa swamps are the most species-rich forest communities in the Fennoscandian hemiboreal zone. Considering the species abundance in different layers and their indicator values, in Estonia these stands can be classified into ten community types: 1) Calliergonella cuspidata-Carex acutiformis-Thelypteris palustris-Alnus glutinosa; 2) Brachythecium rutabulum-Scutellaria galericulata-Rubus caesius-Alnus glutinosa; 3) Brachythecium rutabulum-Urtica dioica-Aegopodium podagraria-Alnus glutinosa; 4) Plagiomnium elatum-Galeobdolon luteum-Oxalis acetosella-Alnus glutinosa; 5) Sphagnum fallax-Filipendula ulmaria-Phragmites australis-Alnus glutinosa; 6) Sphagnum riparium-Vaccinium myrtillus-Impatiens noli-tangere-Alnus glutinosa; 7) Calliergon cordifolium-Lysimachia thyrsiflora-Carex elongata-Alnus glutinosa; 8) Calliergonella cuspidata-Deschampsia cespitosa-Filipendula ulmaria-Alnus glutinosa; 9) Climacium dendroides-Calamagrostis canescens-Athyrium filix-femina-Alnus glutinosa; 10) Calypogeia integristipula-Filipendula ulmaria-Ulmus laevis-Alnus glutinosa. The species composition of the communities is determined mainly by the soil reaction and nitrogen content in the soil of their habitats.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 172
页数:11
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