Functional Roles and Genomic Impact of Miniature Inverted-Repeat Transposable Elements (MITEs) in Prokaryotes

被引:0
|
作者
Minnick, Michael F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montana, Program Cellular Mol & Microbial Biol, Div Biol Sci, Missoula, MT 59812 USA
关键词
prokaryote; genomes; miniature inverted repeat transposable elements; MITEs; evolution; transposons; Tns; non-autonomous; mobile genetic elements; MGEs; INSERTION SEQUENCES; MOBILE ELEMENTS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; ERIC SEQUENCES; GENE; IDENTIFICATION; STRAIN; SULFOLOBUS; EVOLUTION; INTEGRON;
D O I
10.3390/genes15030328
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Prokaryotic genomes are dynamic tapestries that are strongly influenced by mobile genetic elements (MGEs), including transposons (Tn's), plasmids, and bacteriophages. Of these, miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements (MITEs) are undoubtedly the least studied MGEs in bacteria and archaea. This review explores the diversity and distribution of MITEs in prokaryotes and describes what is known about their functional roles in the host and involvement in genomic plasticity and evolution.
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页数:11
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