A non-cooperative approach to the folk rule in minimum cost spanning tree problems

被引:2
|
作者
Hernandez, Penelope [1 ,2 ]
Peris, Josep E. [3 ,4 ]
Vidal-Puga, Juan [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Dept Anal Econ, Ave Naranjos S-N, Valencia 46022, Spain
[2] Univ Valencia, ERI CES, Ave Naranjos S-N, Valencia 46022, Spain
[3] Univ Alacant, Metodes Quantitatius & Teoria Econ, Ap Correos 99, Alicante 03080, Spain
[4] Univ Alacant, Inst Univ Desenvolupament Social & Pau, Ap Correos 99, Alicante 03080, Spain
[5] Univ Vigo, Dept Stat & Operat Res, Campus A Xunqueira, Pontevedra 36005, Spain
关键词
Game theory; Minimum cost spanning tree; Cost allocation; Subgame perfect equilibrium; SUBSCRIPTION MECHANISMS; NUCLEOLUS; ALLOCATION; GAMES; CORE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejor.2022.09.015
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
This paper deals with the problem of finding a way to distribute the cost of a minimum cost spanning tree problem between the players. A rule that assigns a payoff to each player provides this distribution. An optimistic point of view is considered to devise a cooperative game. Following this optimistic ap-proach, a sequential game provides this construction to define the action sets of the players. The main result states the existence of a unique cost allocation in subgame perfect equilibria. This cost allocation matches the one suggested by the folk rule. (c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
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收藏
页码:922 / 928
页数:7
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