The contribution of smallholders' livelihood activities on income inequality and poverty: Case study from rural Tanzania

被引:0
|
作者
Mager, Gregor [1 ,3 ]
Fasse, Anja [2 ]
机构
[1] Weihenstephan Triesdorf Univ Appl Sci, Environm & Dev Econ, TUM Campus Straubing, Straubing, Germany
[2] Weihenstephan Triesdorf Univ Appl Sci, TUM Sch Management, Environm & Dev Econ, TUM Campus Straubing, Straubing, Germany
[3] Weihenstephan Triesdorf Univ Appl Sci, Environm & Dev Econ, TUM Campus Straubing, Prof Umwelt & Entwicklungsokon, Essigberg 3, D-94315 Straubing, Germany
关键词
income inequality; poverty; rural development; Shapley decomposition; Tanzania; ECONOMIC-GROWTH; HOUSEHOLD INCOME; GINI COEFFICIENT; WEALTH; VULNERABILITY; DYNAMICS; SHOCKS; DIVERSIFICATION; DECOMPOSITION; DETERMINANTS;
D O I
10.1002/jid.3834
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This study uses a unique panel dataset on micro data with 786 households over 3 years (2014, 2016 and 2018) at the community level in Tanzania, assessing the contribution of different income sources on the changes in income inequality and poverty. The results show that in contrast to other income sources, non-farm self-employment is the only source with a constant poverty-decreasing effect. The inconsistency of the different income sources over time can also be observed for the effects on income inequality. Future research is needed to grasp the effect on inequality in more detail assessing its determinants and causal relationships.
引用
收藏
页码:644 / 676
页数:33
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