Growth and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants From Southern India at Corrected Age of One Year

被引:1
|
作者
Gupta, Sushil [1 ]
Adhisivam, B. [1 ,2 ]
Bhat, B. Vishnu [1 ]
Mondal, Nivedita [1 ]
机构
[1] Jawaharlal Inst Postgrad Med Educ & Res, Dept Neonatol, Pondicherry, India
[2] JIPMER, Dept Neonatol, Pondicherry 605006, India
关键词
Cerebral palsy; Development quotient; High risk follow up; IMPAIRMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s13312-023-2691-x
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
ObjectiveTo assess the growth and neurodevelopmental outcome of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants at corrected age of one year.MethodsThis prospective cohort study enrolled VLBW infants delivered in a tertiary care hospital, and followed up till one-year corrected age. The WHO Anthropo version 3.2.2 software was used to calculate weight for age, length for age, and head circumference z-score during follow up. Neurodevelopmental assessment was done using Developmental Assessment Scale for Indian Infants (DASII) at the age of one year.ResultsThe mean (SD) z-scores at one-year for weight for age, length for age and head circumference were -2.1 (1.1), -1.4 (1.03) and -2.2 (1.2), respectively. The mean (SD) DASII motor and mental scores were 90.8 (13.4) and 96.5 (13.2), respectively. Major and minor developmental abnormalities were noted in 9.4% and 18.2%, infants, respectively. Cerebral palsy was noted in 5.8% infants.ConclusionVLBW infants showed impaired growth and significant developmental abnormalities at the corrected age of one year.
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收藏
页码:33 / 36
页数:4
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