Evolution of RNA viruses in trypanosomatids: new insights from the analysis of Sauroleishmania

被引:8
|
作者
Klocek, Donnamae [1 ]
Grybchuk, Danyil [1 ,2 ]
Ticha, Lucie [3 ]
Votypka, Jan [3 ,4 ]
Volf, Petr [3 ]
Kostygov, Alexei Yu. [1 ]
Yurchenko, Vyacheslav [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ostrava, Fac Sci, Life Sci Res Ctr, Ostrava, Czech Republic
[2] Masaryk Univ, Cent European Inst Technol, Brno, Czech Republic
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Dept Parasitol, Prague, Czech Republic
[4] Czech Acad Sci, Inst Parasitol, Biol Ctr, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
关键词
Leishmania (Sauroleishmania) adleri; L; (S; ) gymnodactyli; ) hoogstraali; ) tarentolae; Narnaviridae; LRV2; IMMUNE-RESPONSE; LEISHMANIA; PARASITE; SEQUENCE; ALIGNMENT; DIVERSITY; PLATFORM; PROTOZOA; REPTILES; VECTORS;
D O I
10.1007/s00436-023-07928-x
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
RNA viruses play an important role in Leishmania biology and virulence. Their presence was documented in three (out of four) Leishmania subgenera. Sauroleishmania of reptiles remained the only underinvestigated group. In this work, we analyzed the viral occurrence in Sauroleishmania spp. and detected RNA viruses in three out of seven isolates under study. These viruses were of two families-Narnaviridae and Totiviridae. Phylogenetic inferences demonstrated that totiviruses from L. adleri and L. tarentolae group together within a larger cluster of LRV2s, while a narnavirus of L. gymnodactyli appeared as a phylogenetic relative of narnaviruses of Blechomonas spp. Taken together, our work not only expanded the range of trypanosomatids that can host RNA viruses but also shed new light on the evolution and potential routes of viral transmission in these flagellates.
引用
收藏
页码:2279 / 2286
页数:8
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