Characterization of laser surface-alloyed Ti-Ni-Ag coatings and evaluation of their corrosion and antibacterial performance

被引:5
|
作者
Qiao, Q. [1 ]
Cristino, V. A. M. [1 ]
Tam, L. M. [1 ,2 ]
Chang, W. W. [4 ,5 ]
Qian, H. C. [4 ,5 ]
Zhang, D. W. [4 ,5 ]
Kwok, C. T. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Macau, Dept Electromech Engn, Macau, Peoples R China
[2] Inst Dev & Qual, Taipa, Macao, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Macau, Inst Appl Phys & Mat Engn, Macau, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Inst Adv Mat & Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Mat Genome Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Natl Mat Corros & Protect Data Ctr, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
Laser surface alloying; Ti-Ni-Ag coatings; TiNi substrate; Hardness; Corrosion; Antibacterial efficacy; SCANNING ELECTROCHEMICAL MICROSCOPY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; IN-VITRO; MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; STAINLESS-STEEL; TITANIUM-ALLOYS; PASSIVE FILM; OXIDE-FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2023.130119
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The novel antibacterial Ti-Ni-Ag coatings with various Ag contents (2.1 to 4.6 wt%) were successfully fabricated on TiNi substrate using laser surface alloying. Microstructure, hardness, corrosion and antibacterial properties of the laser surface-alloyed (LSAed) Ti-Ni-Ag coatings were investigated. In the alloyed layers, more Ti2Ni, beta-Ti, and Ag particles are formed with a higher Ag content. The hardness of coating with 4.6 wt% Ag is increased by 109 % as compared with the TiNi substrate mainly attributed to the high Ti2Ni content. Compared with TiNi, the corrosion resistance of LSAed Ti-Ni-Ag coatings was enhanced as evidenced by a noble shift in the corrosion potential and a lower passive current density owing to the thicker and denser passive films, which was further confirmed by scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM), X-ray photoelectron (XPS) and Mott-Schottky an-alyses. Also, it was found that the released Ag+ ions and Ag particles are responsible for enhancing the anti-bacterial efficacy of the LSAed Ti-Ni-Ag against Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus).
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页数:20
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