Composition of Alcohol Extracts from Poplar Leaves (Populus balsamifera L.)

被引:0
|
作者
Mamaeva, Olga [1 ]
Isaeva, Elena [1 ]
机构
[1] Reshetnev Siberian State Univ Sci & Technol, 31 Krasnoyarskii Rabochii Prospect, Krasnoyarsk 660000, Russia
关键词
Populus balsamifera; Leaves; Alcohol extracts; Fractionation; Group composition; GAMMA-SITOSTEROL; ANTIOXIDANT;
D O I
10.15376/biores.19.1.276-287
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
The group composition of alcohol extracts from balsamic poplar leaves (Russia) were examined in this work. Leaves selected in different phases of the growing season were used: June, July, August - fresh, September - fallen leaves. Poplar leaves contain up to 56% of extractive substances, alcohol-soluble substances account for up to 67% of the extract amount. Alcohol extracts were fractionated using solvents with increasing polarity: petroleum ether (boiling point 40 to 70 degrees C), diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, butanol. The results showed that the alcohol extracts of poplar leaves are dominated by substances extracted with ethyl acetate (up to 60%). The study of the component composition of volatile compounds of individual fractions of alcohol extracts was performed on an Agilent chromatographymass spectrometer. The presence of various groups of compounds was biologically active substances such as megasterol acetate, y-sitosterol, sitosterol, 3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecene-1-ol, diethyltoluamide, 4methoxy-3-nitrobiphenyl, and other compounds that it can be used in different applications.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 287
页数:12
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