Archidendron jiringa seed peel extract in the removal of lead from synthetic residual water using coagulation-flocculation process

被引:0
|
作者
Hurairah, Sarah Nadira [1 ]
Fahimi, Nur Syaza Mohamad [1 ]
Halim, Azhar Abdul [1 ]
Hanafiah, Marlia Mohd [1 ,2 ]
Nordin, Nurulhana [1 ]
Ab Jalil, Nurul Ain [1 ]
Daud, Zawawi [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Earth Sci & Environm, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst Climate Change, Ctr Trop Climate Change Syst, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Fac Civil Engn & Built Environm, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
来源
SCIENCEASIA | 2023年 / 49卷 / 01期
关键词
coagulation-flocculation; FTIR; Archidendron jiringa; lead; wastewater; WASTE-WATER; ACTIVATED CARBON; EFFLUENT;
D O I
10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2022.135
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Archidendron jiringa seed peel extract was used to aid the coagulation-flocculation process to ultimately remove lead from synthetic residual water. The effectiveness of this method was studied to obtain an alternative approach that is easy to be handled with low cost and energy in removing the lead from residual water. Optimum parameters were analyzed to determine the effectiveness of lead removal, including pH, alum dose, and A. jiringa seed peel extract dose. A study on the coagulation-flocculation process with and without the aid of A. jiringa was also conducted. The optimum pH, the alum dose, and the A. jiringa seed peel extract dose were 9.0, 2.44 g/l, and 60.2 mg/l, respectively. The percentage of lead removal with the aid of A. jiringa seed peel extract was 79%, and the percentage was dropped to only 47% without the extract. A significantly higher rate in the coagulation-flocculation process due to the presence of A. jiringa seed peel extract proved its effectiveness in removing lead from wastewater.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 100
页数:7
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