M/F-theory as Mf-theory

被引:5
|
作者
Sati, Hisham [1 ,2 ]
Schreiber, Urs [1 ]
机构
[1] New York Univ Abu Dhabi, NYUAD Res Inst, Ctr Quantum & Topol Syst, Math,Div Sci, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
[2] NYU, Courant Inst Math Sci, New York, NY USA
关键词
M-theory; Hypothesis H; algebraic topology; cobordism theory; generalized cohomology; Pontrjagin-Thom theorem; Adams invariants; Toda brackets; Conner-Floyd invariant; Hopf invariant; complex orientation; TOPOLOGICAL STRUCTURES; K-THEORY; FLUX-QUANTIZATION; STRING THEORY; M-BRANES; SUPERGRAVITY; COBORDISM; DYNAMICS; DUALITY; SUPERSTRINGS;
D O I
10.1142/S0129055X23500289
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In the quest for mathematical foundations of M-theory, the Hypothesis H that fluxes are quantized in Cohomotopy theory, implies, on flat but possibly singular spacetimes, that M-brane charges locally organize into equivariant homotopy groups of spheres. Here, we show how this leads to a correspondence between phenomena conjectured in M-theory and fundamental mathematical concepts/results in stable homotopy, generalized cohomology and Cobordism theory Mf: - stems of homotopy groups correspond to charges of probe p-branes near black b-branes; - stabilization within a stem is the boundary-bulk transition; - the Adams d-invariant measures G(4)-flux; - trivialization of the d-invariant corresponds to H-3-flux; - refined Toda brackets measure H-3-flux; - the refined Adams e-invariant sees the H-3-charge lattice; - vanishing Adams e-invariant implies consistent global C-3-fields; - Conner-Floyd's e-invariant is the H-3-flux seen in the Green-Schwarz mechanism; - the Hopf invariant is the M2-brane Page charge ((G) over tilde (7)-flux); - the Pontrjagin-Thom theorem associates the polarized brane worldvolumes sourcing all these charges. In particular, spontaneous K3-reductions with 24 branes are singled out from first principles: - Cobordism in the third stable stem witnesses spontaneous KK-compactification on K3-surfaces; - the order of the third stable stem implies the 24 NS5/D7-branes in M/F-theory on K3. Finally, complex-oriented cohomology emerges from Hypothesis H, connecting it to all previous proposals for brane charge quantization in the chromatic tower: K-theory, elliptic cohomology, etc.: - quaternionic orientations correspond to unit H-3-fluxes near M2-branes; - complex orientations lift these unit H-3-fluxes to heterotic M-theory with heterotic line bundles. In fact, we find quaternionic/complex Ravenel-orientations bounded in dimension; and we find the bound to be 10, as befits spacetime dimension 10 + 1.
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页数:131
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