Comparative Analysis of Indoor Environmental Quality and Self-Reported Productivity in Intelligent and Traditional Buildings

被引:3
|
作者
Orman, Lukasz J. [1 ]
Krawczyk, Natalia [1 ]
Radek, Norbert [2 ]
Honus, Stanislav [3 ]
Pietraszek, Jacek [4 ]
Debska, Luiza [1 ]
Dudek, Agata [5 ]
Kalinowski, Artur [2 ]
Nocera, Francesco
Kurnitski, Jarek
机构
[1] Kielce Univ Technol, Fac Environm Engn Geodesy & Renewable Energy, Al Tysiaclec PP 7, PL-25314 Kielce, Poland
[2] Kielce Univ Technol, Fac Mechatron & Mech Engn, Al Tysiaclec PP 7, PL-25314 Kielce, Poland
[3] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac Mech Engn, 17 Listopadu 2172 15, Ostrava 708 00, Czech Republic
[4] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Mech Engn, Al Jana Pawla 237, PL-31864 Krakow, Poland
[5] Czestochowa Tech Univ, Fac Prod Engn & Mat Technol, Al Armii Krajowej 19, PL-42200 Czestochowa, Poland
关键词
building performance; indoor environmental quality; productivity; THERMAL COMFORT; AIR-QUALITY; CLASSROOMS; EXPOSURE; CLIMATE; DESIGN; IMPACT; SCHOOL; GREEN;
D O I
10.3390/en16186663
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
People tend to spend considerable amounts of time in buildings; thus the issue of providing proper indoor environmental quality is of significant importance. This paper experimentally analyses the subjective sensations of the occupants of intelligent and traditional buildings with the focus on possible differences between these two types of buildings. The study is based on a large database of 1302 questionnaires collected in 92 rooms where simultaneous measurements of the indoor environment physical parameters (air and globe temperature, relative humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and illuminance) were carried out. Their impact on the subjective assessment of the indoor environment has been presented and analysed. The results show that the occupants seemed to be more favourable towards the indoor conditions in the intelligent building; however, the differences in comparison to the traditional buildings were not considerable. Similarly, self-reported productivity proved to be higher in the intelligent building, while the optimal range of air temperature, which ensured highest productivity, was 22-25 & DEG;C. Moreover, a strong correlation between the occupants' overall comfort and their perception of the air quality has been found.
引用
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页数:21
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