共 2 条
Nobody's gonna slow me down? The effects of a transportation cost shock on firm performance and behavior
被引:4
|作者:
Branco, Catarina
[1
]
Dohse, Dirk C.
[2
]
dos Santos, Joao Pereira
[3
,4
]
Tavares, Jose
[5
,6
]
机构:
[1] Univ Nova Lisboa, Nova Sch Business & Econ, Campus Carcavelos,Rua Holanda 1, P-2775405 Carcavelos, Portugal
[2] Kiel Inst World Econ, Kiellinie 66, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
[3] Univ Lisbon, ISEG, Lisbon, Portugal
[4] RWI Leibniz Inst Econ Res, IZA Inst Lab Econ, REM UECE, Bonn, Germany
[5] Nova Sch Business & Econ, Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Ctr Econ Policy Res CEPR, London, England
关键词:
Road tolls;
Infrastructure;
Firm performance;
Firm behavior;
Location;
Portugal;
AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES;
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE;
EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE;
LEVEL EVIDENCE;
PRODUCTIVITY;
TRADE;
HIGHWAYS;
EXPORTS;
INVESTMENTS;
IMPACT;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jue.2023.103569
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
We study the firm-level responses to a substantial increase in transportation costs in the wake of a quasi -experiment that introduced tolls in a subset of Portuguese highways. Exploiting a unique dataset encompassing the universe of Portuguese private firms, we find that the introduction of tolls caused a substantial decrease in turnover (-10.2 %) and productivity ( -4.3%) in treated firms vis-a-vis firms in the comparison group. In response to the tolls, firms substantially cut employment-related expenses and purchases of other inputs. Labor costs were reduced by both employment cuts and a decrease in average wages. While firms did not increase inventory, there is some evidence for increased firm exit, in particular by firms in tradables sectors.
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页数:23
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