How do you feel reflecting on your teaching practice?

被引:0
|
作者
Henke, Anja [1 ]
Westphal, Andrea [2 ]
Hussner, Isabell [3 ]
Lazarides, Rebecca [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Potsdam, Dept Educ Sci, Karl Liebknecht Str 24-25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[2] Greifswald Univ, Dept Educ Sci, Steinbeckerstr 15, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany
[3] Univ Potsdam, Dept Educ Sci, Karl Liebknecht Str 24-25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[4] Univ Potsdam, Dept Educ Sci, Karl Liebknecht Str 24-25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
来源
关键词
Self-efficacy; Emotion; Reflection; Student teachers; Selbstwirksamkeitserwartungen; Reflexion; Lehramtsstudierende; SELF-EFFICACY; ACHIEVEMENT EMOTIONS; TEACHERS; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1007/s11618-023-01186-4
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Reflecting on teaching situations is important for student teachers' professionalization and can be understood as a learning opportunity. However, despite being important for their professional development, only little is known about the interindividual psychological processes that occur when student teachers reflect on their teaching. The present study examines 146 student teachers' teaching-related self-efficacy beliefs at two timepoints (at the beginning and end of one semester) and their emotion word use in 239 written reflections on differently perceived teaching situations (135 mastery and 104 challenging) using Wald tests and path modelling. First, our results show that student teachers use more positive than negative emotion words in their written reflections. Second, examining relations between situation and emotions, we show that emotion word use differs significantly between teaching situations. Further, higher negative emotion word use in reflections on mastery experiences (positive teaching situations) is associated with lower self-efficacy at the end of one semester. Thus, it is important to focus particularly on the challenges that student teachers experience during teaching when aiming to promote their self-efficacy beliefs. Unterrichtsreflexionen sind wichtig fur die Professionalisierung im Lehramtsstudium und konnen als Lernmoglichkeiten verstanden werden. Trotz ihrer Bedeutung fur die berufliche Entwicklung wissen wir nur wenig uber interindividuelle psychologische Prozesse bei Unterrichtsreflexionen. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht die unterrichtsbezogenen Selbstwirksamkeitserwartungen von 146 Lehramtsstudierenden zu zwei Zeitpunkten (Semesterstart und -ende) und ihre Emotionswortwahl in 239 schriftlichen Unterrichtsreflexionen (135 Erfolgs- und 104 herausfordernde Situation) mittels Wald-Tests und Pfadmodellierung. Die Ergebnisse zeigen erstens, dass Studierende in ihren Reflexionen mehr positive als negative Emotionsworter nutzen. Zweitens zeigen die Ergebnisse signifikante Unterschiede in der Emotionswortnutzung zwischen den Unterrichtssituationen. Des Weiteren zeigt sich, dass ein hoherer Gebrauch negativer Emotionsworter in Reflexionen von Erfolgserfahrungen mit geringeren Selbstwirksamkeitserwartungen am Semesterende assoziiert ist. Daher ist es wichtig, besonders Herausforderungen Lehramtsstudierender im Unterricht zu fokussieren, wenn man ihre Selbstwirksamkeitsuberzeugungen fordern will.
引用
收藏
页码:1213 / 1234
页数:22
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