Evaluation of Correctional Facility COVID-19 Outbreaks With Layered Mitigation Strategies Including Vaccination: Colorado, 2020-2021

被引:0
|
作者
Martinez, Heather E. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Marshall, Kristen E. [1 ,3 ]
Showell, Velton W. [1 ]
Tate, Jacqueline E. [4 ]
Kirking, Hannah L. [4 ]
Broudy, Melissa [1 ]
Matzinger, Shannon R. [1 ]
Burakoff, Alexis [1 ]
Deng, Li [4 ]
Payne, Daniel C. [4 ]
Fleming-Dutra, Katherine [4 ]
Jervis, Rachel H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Colorado Dept Publ Hlth & Environm, Denver, CO USA
[2] Council State & Terr Epidemiologists, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] CDCP, Epidem Intelligence Serv, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] CDCP, COVID 19 Response Team, Atlanta, GA USA
[5] Colorado Dept Publ Hlth & Environm, 4300 Cherry Creek S Dr,A3, Denver, CO 80246 USA
关键词
COVID-19; outbreak; corrections; vaccination; infection prevention;
D O I
10.1089/jchc.21.12.0146
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
In 2020-2021, a Colorado corrections facility experienced four COVID-19 outbreaks. Case counts, attack rates (ARs) in people who are detained or incarcerated (PDI), and mitigation measures used in each outbreak were compared to evaluate effects of combined strategies. Serial PCR testing, isolation/quarantine, and masking were implemented in outbreak 1. Daily staff antigen testing began in outbreak 2. Facility-wide COVID-19 vaccination started in outbreak 3 and coverage increased by the end of outbreak 4 (PDI: <1% to 59%, staff: 27% to 40%). Despite detection of variants of concern, outbreaks 3 and 4 had 97% lower PDI ARs (both 1%) than outbreak 2 (29%). Daily staff testing and increasing vaccination coverage, with other outbreak mitigation strategies, are important to reduce COVID-19 transmission in congregate settings.
引用
收藏
页码:198 / 205
页数:8
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