Effect of the GERAS DANcing for Cognition and Exercise Program on Physical Function in Older Adults

被引:3
|
作者
Kennedy, Courtney C. [1 ,2 ]
Hewston, Patricia [1 ,2 ]
Ioannidis, George [1 ,2 ]
Egbujie, Bonaventure [2 ,3 ]
Marr, Sharon [1 ,2 ]
Negm, Ahmed [2 ,4 ]
Lee, Justin [1 ,2 ]
Hladysh, Genevieve [5 ]
Sztramko, Richard [1 ,2 ]
Woo, Tricia [1 ,2 ]
Misiaszek, Brian [1 ,2 ]
Patterson, Christopher [1 ,2 ]
Papaioannou, Alexandra [1 ,2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[2] Hamilton Hlth Sci, GERAS Ctr Aging Res, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Waterloo, Sch Publ Hlth & Hlth Syst, Waterloo, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Alberta, Fac Rehabil Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[5] YMCA Hamilton Burlington Brantford, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[6] McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada
关键词
therapeutic exercise; sarcopenia; balance; gait speed; PERFORMANCE BATTERY; FALL RISK; FRAILTY; RECOMMENDATIONS; ACCUMULATION; ASSOCIATION; IMPAIRMENT; DISABILITY; SARCOPENIA; MOBILITY;
D O I
10.1123/japa.2021-0504
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
GERAS DANcing for Cognition and Exercise is a therapeutic dance program for older adults with cognitive or mobility impairments. Using a pre-/posttest study design, we investigated the effect of 12 weeks of dance on the short performance physical battery (SPPB). In 107 participants aged 61-93 (mean 76.1, SD =7.0; 20% men), over 90% had multifrailty and/or cognitive impairment. The mean attendance rate was 18/24 classes (75%). A substantial minimal clinically important difference (>0.4) occurred for SPPB total (+0.53, SD = 2.04, p = .002) and chair stands (+0.45, SD = 0.92, p < .001). Individuals with baseline SPPB <= 8 points (n = 38)-indicative of sarcopenia and physical frailty-had the most marked improvement (SPPB total: +1.45, SD =1.97, p < .001; balance: +0.65, SD =1.27, p = .006; chair stands: +0.68, SD = 0.97, p < .001). GERAS DANcing for Cognition and Exercise may be a promising rehabilitation intervention to improve daily physical function.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 190
页数:9
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