Two new species of Tasiocera Skuse from Baltic amber (Diptera, Limoniidae)

被引:0
|
作者
Kania-Klosok, Iwona [1 ]
Wasacz, Patryk [1 ]
Tuchowski, Michal [1 ]
Krzeminski, Wieslaw [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rzeszow, Inst Biol, Rzeszow, Poland
[2] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Systemat & Evolut Anim, Krakow, Poland
关键词
EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-023-51033-z
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The paper presents very rare fossil record of crane flies. Inclusions in Baltic amber have documented the second evidence of the existence of the genus Tasiocera (Diptera: Limoniidae: Chioneinae) in ancient epochs of Earth's history. Hypotheses were also introduced regarding the environmental preferences of fossil Dasymolopilus in relation to modern representatives of the subgenus. The genus is numerous in species and widespread in the modern fauna, while only one species, Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) circumcincta, has been known from the fossil record to date. The paper presents an additional description and graphic documentation of this species based on new materials. The discovery of two other species Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) gorskii sp. nov. and Tasiocera (Dasymolophilus) baltica sp. nov. in Eocene resins documents the occurence of Tasiocera since Eocene. Interestingly, only subgenus Dasymolophilus is represented both in extinct and extant fauna while subgenus Tasiocera is not known from the fossil record. The new discovery is very significant, and the result of the study adds a brick to our understanding of the evolution of this group of insects and their habitat.
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页数:13
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