The Resilience of a Resettled Flood-Prone Community: An Application of the RABIT Framework in Pasig City, Metro Manila

被引:2
|
作者
Ner, Nikko Torres [1 ]
Okyere, Seth Asare [2 ]
Abunyewah, Matthew [3 ]
Frimpong, Louis Kusi [4 ]
Kita, Michihiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Div Global Architecture, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Univ Arizona, Sch Landscape Architecture & Planning, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[3] Charles Darwin Univ, Australasian Ctr Resilience Implementat Sustainabl, Darwin, NT 0810, Australia
[4] Univ Environm & Sustainable Dev, Dept Geog & Earth Sci, EY0329-2478, Somanya, Eastern Region, Ghana
关键词
disaster resilience; RABIT framework; Manggahan Residences; Metro Manila; resettlement; INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS; URBAN RESILIENCE; ADAPTATION; VULNERABILITY; GOVERNANCE; INDICATOR; POLICY;
D O I
10.3390/su15086953
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Resilience measurement is an emerging topic in the field of disaster risk reduction. However, its application in Global South cities has proven to be a challenge due to the uniqueness of southern urbanisms and data challenges. As a result, the Resilience Benchmarking Assessment and Impact Toolkit (RABIT) framework has recently been developed to support resilience assessment in informal, marginalized, and disaster-prone contexts of southern cities. This paper asserts the relevance of the RABIT framework and uses it to assess the resilience of Manggahan residences, a resettled marginalized community in Pasig City, Metro Manila. Drawing on a quantitative approach and using exploratory factor analysis (EFA), the study revealed that scale, robustness, and learning attributes of the RABIT framework are strong contributors to the community's resilience. Self-organization, diversity, and redundancy have similar levels of contribution. Equality and rapidity were found to have the weakest relative contribution. The study findings emphasize the need to view resilience in resettled communities holistically and adopt an integrated and comprehensive approach that considers the multiple aspects of everyday life to proactively build adaptive and future resilient capacities.
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页数:23
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