Desire satisfaction and its discontents

被引:0
|
作者
Kakesh, Hadis Farokhi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Dept Philosophy, Humanities Bridgeford St Bldg,Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, England
关键词
desires; semantic satisfaction; agent satisfaction; underspecification; desires conditional on their own persistence; de re/de dicto;
D O I
10.1387/theoria.24081
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
According to a well-established view of desire satisfaction, a desire that p is satisfied iff p obtains. Call this the 'standard view'. The standard view is purely semantic, which means the satisfaction condition of desires is placed in the truth of the embedded proposition that indicates the content of the desire. This paper aims to defend the standard view against two frequently discussed problems: the problem of underspecification and desires conditional on their own persistence. The former holds that the standard view cannot capture the specific ways of desire satisfaction. The latter holds that the standard view does not provide sufficient conditions for the satisfaction of desires conditional on their own persistence. To address the first problem, I will clarify two different interpretations of desire ascriptions using de re/ de dicto distinction. My argument to address the second problem rests on the disambiguation of different senses of satisfaction: semantic and agent.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 192
页数:20
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