Incidence of healthcare-associated Clostridioides difficile infection in a quaternary referral university hospital in Brazil

被引：2
|
作者：
Braga, Daniela S. [1 ,2 ]
Oliveira, Daniela F. [1 ,2 ]
Lourenco, Natane, V [1 ,2 ]
Carvalho, Gabriela M. [3 ]
Rezende, Vitoria M. L. R. [1 ,2 ]
Lourenco, Taina, V [1 ,2 ]
Silva, Rodrigo O. S. [3 ]
Kuijper, Ed J. [4 ]
Vilela, Eduardo G. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Hosp Clin, Inst Alfa Gastroenterol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Vet Sch, Antonio Carlos Ave 6627, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[4] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, Dept Med Microbiol,Expertise Ctr Clostridioides D, Bilthoven, Netherlands
来源：
ANAEROBE | 2023年 / 79卷
关键词：
Clostridioides; Healthcare-associated; Diarrhea; Incidence; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2022.102672
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is an important cause of diarrhea in hospitals worldwide. The incidence of CDI in Latin America has not yet been standardized. To fill this gap, the present study performed a daily active surveillance, for three months, between April to July of 2021, at a quaternary referral university hospital in Brazil. The incidence density was 9.2 cases per 10,000 patient-days. Cases were associated mostly with ribotypes 014 and 106 (44% and 22%, respectively). Ribotype 027 was not identified. The findings strongly reinforce the need for broad epidemiological studies on the incidence of CDI in Brazilian hospitals to increase the understanding, prevention, and treatment of this infection. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页数：3
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