Large Angular Momentum States in a Graphene Film

被引:0
|
作者
Corso, Pietro Paolo [1 ]
Cricchio, Dario [1 ]
Fiordilino, Emilio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Fis & Chim Emilio Segre, Via Archirafi 36, I-90123 Palermo, Italy
来源
PHYSICS | 2024年 / 6卷 / 01期
关键词
graphene; Dirac electron; Dirac equation; graphene eigenstates in a magnetic field; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; DRIVEN;
D O I
10.3390/physics6010021
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
At energy lower than 2 eV, the dispersion law of the electrons in a graphene sheet presents a linear dependence of the energy on the kinetic momentum, which is typical of photons and permits the description of the electrons as massless particles by means of the Dirac equation and the study of massless particles acted upon by forces. We analytically solve the Dirac equation of an electron in a graphene disk with radius of 10,000 atomic units pierced by a magnetic field and find the eigenenergies and eigenstates of the particles for spin up and down. The magnetic field ranges within three orders of magnitude and is found to confine the electron in the disk. States with a relatively large total angular momentum exist and can be considered in a vorticose condition; these states are seen to peak at different distances from the disk centre and can be used to store few bit of information.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 333
页数:17
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Large-uncertainty intelligent states for angular momentum and angle
    Götte, JB
    Zambrini, R
    Franke-Arnold, S
    Barnett, SM
    JOURNAL OF OPTICS B-QUANTUM AND SEMICLASSICAL OPTICS, 2005, 7 (12) : S563 - S571
  • [2] ON MESON-NUCLEON SCATTERING IN LARGE ORBITAL ANGULAR MOMENTUM STATES
    GALANIN, AD
    SOVIET PHYSICS JETP-USSR, 1960, 11 (01): : 177 - 179
  • [3] ANGULAR MOMENTUM COHERENT STATES
    ATKINS, PW
    DOBSON, JC
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1971, 321 (1546) : 321 - +
  • [4] On Quantum States for Angular Position and Angular Momentum of Light
    Skagerstam, Bo-Sture K.
    Rekdal, Per K.
    arXiv, 2023,
  • [5] Minimum uncertainty states of angular momentum and angular position
    Pegg, DT
    Barnett, SM
    Zambrini, R
    Franke-Arnold, S
    Padgett, M
    NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2005, 7
  • [6] On quantum states for angular position and angular momentum of light
    Skagerstam, Bo-Sture K.
    Rekdal, Per K.
    JOURNAL OF OPTICS, 2024, 26 (09)
  • [7] THE AUTOIONIZATION OF HIGH RYDBERG ATOMIC STATES WITH LARGE ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM
    NIKITIN, SI
    OSTROVSKY, VN
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1980, 13 (10) : 1961 - 1984
  • [8] COHERENT STATES FOR ANGULAR-MOMENTUM
    BHAUMIK, D
    NAG, T
    DUTTAROY, B
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 1975, 8 (12): : 1868 - 1874
  • [9] Angular momentum of conduction electron states
    Durrwachter, M
    Indlekofer, G
    Boyen, HG
    Oelhafen, P
    Quitmann, D
    JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1996, 205 : 322 - 327
  • [10] Angular momentum states of the diatomic molecule
    Hornkohl, JO
    Parigger, C
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1996, 64 (05) : 623 - 632