Estimating Inter-Regional Freight Demand in China Based on the Input-Output Model

被引:0
|
作者
Li, Wenjie [1 ]
Luo, Chun [2 ]
He, Yiwei [2 ]
Wan, Yu [1 ]
Du, Hongbo [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Jiaotong Univ, Natl Inland Waterway Regulat Engn Res Ctr, Chongqing 400074, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Jiaotong Univ, Key Lab Minist Educ Hydraul & Waterway Transport E, Chongqing 400074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
inter-regional freight demand; input-output tables; GDP; industry structure; IMPACT;
D O I
10.3390/su15129808
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The inter-regional freight volume is a crucial factor for transportation infrastructure planning and investment decision-making. However, existing studies on freight volume estimation have mainly focused on the total freight volume within a specific region, without taking freight flow into consideration. In this research, a gravity model was employed to estimate the inter-regional trade coefficient matrix based on the input-output tables of the 31 provinces in China in 2017. The inter-regional freight volume was then determined by converting the value flow into freight flow. To determine the model parameters, we used information from 2017 and subsequently validated the results using dates from 2012 to 2020. We also studied the impact of industrial structure change on freight volume by simulating dates from the aforementioned model in 2017. The results indicated that the model can effectively simulate inter-regional freight volume while taking into account the influence of industrial restructuring.
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页数:16
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