Design, Development, and Validation of the Self-Perceived Health Scale (SPHS)

被引:3
|
作者
Tinajero-Chavez, Lorena Ishel [1 ]
Mora-Romo, Jose Fernando [2 ]
Bravo-Doddoli, Andrea [1 ]
Cruz-Narciso, Beatriz Viridiana [2 ]
Calleja, Nazira [1 ]
Toledano-Toledano, Filiberto [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Psicol, Ciudad Univ, Mexico City 04510, Mexico
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Estudios Super Iztacala, Tlalnepantla 54090, Mexico
[3] Hosp Infantil Mexico Dr Federico Gomez, Unidad Invest Med Basada Evidencias, Inst Nacl Salud, Marquez 162, Mexico City 06720, Mexico
[4] Inst Nacl RehabilLuis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, Unidad Invest Multidisciplinaria Salud, Calzada Mexico Xochimilco 289, Mexico City 14389, Mexico
[5] Inst Nacl Ciencias Innovac Formac Comun Cient, Direcc Invest & Diseminac Conocimiento, INDEHUS, Perifer Sur 4860, Mexico City 14389, Mexico
关键词
self-perceived health; validation of psychological instruments; patient-reported outcomes (PRO); reliability; psychometrics; measurement; scales; constructs; SPANISH VERSION; RATED HEALTH; VARIABLES; CHILDREN; SF-36;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare11142007
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Health is a multidimensional concept with notable psychological factors, such as self-perceived health (SPH). SPH is defined as the subjective assessment of individual health status, and it integrates information related to both physical and psychological aspects, such as lifestyle. This study describes the development of the Self-Perceived Health Scale (SPHS), and its validation in a Mexican sample (n = 600). Exploratory factor analysis (n = 303) and confirmatory factor analysis (n = 293) were carried out, and they supported the three-dimensionality of the SPH construct: physical health, psychological health, and healthy lifestyle. A final 12-item scale was obtained, and the scale showed adequate validity and reliability, as well as measurement invariance between sexes, indicating its robustness.
引用
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页数:22
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